Characteristics of Crime Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

Define crime

A

An act that violates law and is punishable by the state

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2
Q

Define crime as a social construct

A

Society’s cultural norms and values decide what is criminal

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3
Q

Define career criminal

A

Someone who earns their income from criminal activity

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4
Q

What are Chase’s characteristics of career criminals?

A

Sentimentality, rationalisation, family dysfunction, power-centric, impulsivity

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5
Q

Define sex offender

A

An individual who engages in sexual contact with a person who cannot/does not consent

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6
Q

Define Type 1 murderers

A

Disorganised asocial offender, typically below average IQ, socially inadequate, harshly disciplined childhood

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7
Q

Define Type 2 murderers

A

Generally above average IQ, organised non-social offender, harshly disciplined, charismatic, socially adequate

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8
Q

Define acquisitive criminals

A

Involves theft, fraud, extortion, etc.

Thrill-seeking, includes organised crime, sometimes includes financial motive

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9
Q

Define characteristics of terrorists

A

Acting from a place of perceived injustice, potential psychological defect like paranoia or SZ, radical, motivated by politics etc

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