Characteristics Of Life Flashcards
(28 cards)
What are the seven characteristics of life?
The seven characteristics of life are organization, metabolism, responsiveness, growth, development, reproduction, and adaptation.
True or False: Organization is the most basic characteristic of life.
True
Fill in the blank: ____________ is the sum of all chemical reactions in an organism.
Metabolism
What is the ability of an organism to respond to stimuli from the environment called?
Responsiveness
What process involves an increase in the size of an organism or any of its parts?
Growth
What is the process of maturation called?
Development
What is the process by which organisms produce new organisms of the same kind called?
Reproduction
What is the ability of an organism to change over time to increase its chances of survival called?
Adaptation
True or False: All living organisms exhibit all seven characteristics of life.
True
Fill in the blank: The ability of an organism to maintain stable internal conditions is known as _____________.
Homeostasis
What is the smallest unit of life that can carry out all of the functions of life?
Cell
Which characteristic of life refers to the orderly structure shown by living systems?
Organization
What is the term for the sum of all chemical reactions that occur within an organism?
Metabolism
Fill in the blank: Living organisms can ___________, or respond to changes in their environment.
Adapt
What is the process by which an organism changes over time?
Development
True or False: All living organisms reproduce in the exact same way.
False
Fill in the blank: The process of ___________ is essential for the survival of a species.
Reproduction
What is the process by which an organism produces offspring similar to itself?
Reproduction
True or False: Adaptation is a short-term process that occurs quickly.
False
Fill in the blank: The ability to ___________ to changes in the environment is crucial for an organism’s survival.
Adapt
What is the process of maintaining a stable internal environment despite external changes called?
Homeostasis
True or False: All living organisms are composed of cells.
True
Fill in the blank: The ___________ is the basic unit of life.
Cell
What characteristic of life allows for the growth and development of an organism?
Metabolism