Characteristics Of Life Quiz study Flashcards

0
Q

Prokaryote-

A

No nucleus or organelles

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1
Q

Living things are made of units called _____?

A

Cells

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2
Q

Eukaryote-

A

Has a nucleus and organelles

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3
Q

What are the two ways living things reproduce ?

A

Sexual and Asuxual

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4
Q

Sexual reduction-

A

Two cells from different parents unite (2)

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5
Q

Asexual reproduction-

A

New organism has one parent (1)

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6
Q

Living Things are based on universal genetic code called?

A

DNA

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7
Q

Living things grow and develop is what two ways?

A

Cell division and cell enlargment

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8
Q

How do we use materials and energy?

A

We eat food.

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9
Q

Metabolism-

A

Reactions through which an organism builds up or breaks down materials

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10
Q

Stimulus-

A

A signal to which an organism responds

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11
Q

What is a learned and innate trait?

A

Learned- what you learn without instincts

Innate- instincts what your born with

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12
Q

Homeostasis-

A

Process by which organisms keep their internal environment stable.

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13
Q

Name all the Characteristics of Life:

A

Living things are made of units called cells.

Living things reproduce

Living things are based on a universal genetic code

Living things grow and develop

Living things obtain and use materials and energy

Living things respond to the environment

Living things maintain a stable internal envirement

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14
Q

Anti-

A

Against

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15
Q

Arth-

A

Joint

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16
Q

Auto-

A

Self

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17
Q

Bio-

A

Life

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18
Q

Chloro-

A

Green

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19
Q

Cyto-

A

Cell

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20
Q

Di-

A

Two

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21
Q

Epi-

A

Above

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22
Q

Exo-

A

External

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23
Q

Gastro-

A

Stomach

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24
Q

Hemo-

A

Blood

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25
Q

Herb-

A

Plant

26
Q

Hetero-

A

Different

27
Q

Homeo-

A

The same

28
Q

Macro-

A

Large

29
Q

Micro-

A

Small

30
Q

Multi-

A

Many

31
Q

Osteo-

A

Bone

32
Q

Photo-

A

Light

33
Q

Plasm-

A

Forming substance

34
Q

Proto-

A

First

35
Q

Syn-

A

Together

36
Q

-cyst

A

Gland

37
Q

-derm

A

Skin

38
Q

-gen

A

Producing

39
Q

-itis

A

Inflammation

40
Q

-logy

A

Study of

41
Q

-meter

A

Measure

42
Q

-osis

A

Condition

43
Q

-phase

A

Stage

44
Q

-phage

A

Eater

45
Q

-pod

A

Foot

46
Q

-stasis

A

Stationary condition

47
Q

Biology-

A

The study of living and non-living things

48
Q

Marine science-

A

The study of marine organisms

49
Q

Botany-

A

The study of plants

50
Q

Psychology-

A

The study of human behavior

51
Q

Ichthyology-

A

The study of fish

52
Q

Microbiology-

A

The study of bacteria and other microorganisms

53
Q

Geology-

A

The study of the earths surface

54
Q

Herpetology-

A

The study of reptiles

55
Q

Chemistry-

A

The study of atoms and the reactions between them

56
Q

Oceanography-

A

The study of currents and tides

57
Q

Entomology-

A

The study of insects

58
Q

Neurology-

A

The study of brain and nerves

59
Q

Zoology-

A

The study of animals

60
Q

Anatomy-

A

The study of the internal parts of an organism’s body

61
Q

Genetics-

A

The study of DNA and chromosomes

62
Q

Ornithology-

A

The study of birds