Chem rates of reaction Flashcards
(11 cards)
Instantaneous rate of reaction
The rate of reaction at any one particular time during reactions
Enzyme
A substance that is produced by a living cell and acts a a biological catalyst
Rates of reaction
The change in concentration per unit time of any one reactant or product
Catalyst
A substance that alters the rate of a chemical reaction but is not consumed in the reaction
Homogeneous catalyst
A catalyst in which both the reactants and catalysts are in the same phase- no boundary between the reactants and the catalyst
Autocatalysis
Catalysis in which one of the products of the reaction acts as a catalyst for the reaction
Catalytic converter
A device in the exhaust system of a motor vehicle which contains catalysts to convert pollutants in the exhaust gases to less harmful substances
Catalyst position
A substance that makes catalysts inactive
Effective collision
One that results in the formation of products
Activation energy
The minimum energy that colliding particles must have for a reaction to occur
Reaction profile diagram
A graph which shows the change in energy of a chemical reaction with time as the reaction progresses