Chemical Reactions Flashcards

1
Q

What is the sentence to identify diatomic elements?

A

I Have No Bright Or Clever Friends

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2
Q

What are the elements in that sentence?

A

I, H, N, Br, O, C, F

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3
Q

What are the three types of chemical reactions?

A

Precipitation, neutralization, and oxydation/redox

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4
Q

What happens to the constituents once in contact during precipitation?

A

They change colours or state once in contact with each other.

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5
Q

What is neutralisation?

A

When an acid and a base bound.

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6
Q

What is oxydation (redox)?

A

When there is a transfer of electrons between two species. A molecule, ion or atom changes by gaining or losing electrons.

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7
Q

What is double displacement?

A

When the atoms in a polyatomic compound change place with other atoms in a polyatomic compound.

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8
Q

MgO + CaS —> ___ + ___ (double displacement)

A

MgS + CaO

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9
Q

HCl + NaOH = ___ + ___ [neutralization]

A

NaCl + H(2)O

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10
Q

Zn (solid) + 2HCl (aqueous) = ___ (aqueous) + ___ (gas)

A

ZnCl(2) + H(2)

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11
Q

Are organic reactions redox, precipitation or neutralization?

A

Redox

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12
Q

How are chemical reactions balanced?

A

By changing the coefficients (rational numbers are also allowed)

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