Chemistry Topic 5 Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

what is an exothermic reaction

A

an exothermic reaction is a reaction that give out heat to its surroundings

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2
Q

what is an endothermic reaction

A

an endothermic reaction is a reaction that takes heat from the surroundings causing a decrease in temperature

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3
Q

what are reaction profiles

A

reaction profiles show the energy of a reactant and how it changes over time

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4
Q

in a reaction profile, what is the initial rise in energy called

A

the initial rise in energy is called the activation energy

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5
Q

what is activation energy used for

A

activation energy is used to start a reaction

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6
Q

which one needs more activation energy, exothermic on endothermic

A

endothermic needs more activation energy

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7
Q

what must be supplied to break bonds

A

energy must be supplied to break bonds

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8
Q

what type of reaction breaks bonds

A

an endothermic reaction breaks bonds

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9
Q

what type of reaction forms new bonds

A

an exothermic reaction forms new bonds

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