Chile Flashcards

(25 cards)

1
Q

What was the magnitude of the 2010 Chile earthquake?

A

8.8

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2
Q

True or False: The Chile earthquake caused a tsunami.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The Chile earthquake occurred on February __, 2010.

A

27

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4
Q

What region of Chile was most affected by the earthquake?

A

Biobío Region

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5
Q

How many people were estimated to have died as a result of the Chile earthquake?

A

Approximately 500

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6
Q

What was the primary type of damage caused by the earthquake?

A

Structural damage to buildings and infrastructure

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7
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following cities experienced severe damage due to the earthquake? A) Santiago B) Concepción C) Valparaíso

A

B) Concepción

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8
Q

What was one major consequence of the earthquake for the local economy?

A

Significant economic loss and disruption to businesses

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9
Q

True or False: The earthquake led to widespread displacement of residents.

A

True

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The Chile earthquake triggered a tsunami that affected countries across the __ Ocean.

A

Pacific

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11
Q

What infrastructure was heavily impacted by the earthquake?

A

Roads, bridges, and ports

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12
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following was a long-term effect of the earthquake? A) Improved building codes B) Decreased population C) Increased tourism

A

A) Improved building codes

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13
Q

What was the immediate response of the Chilean government following the earthquake?

A

Emergency rescue and relief operations

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14
Q

True or False: The earthquake had no impact on the country’s energy supply.

A

False

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: The earthquake resulted in damages estimated at over $___ billion.

A

30

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16
Q

What role did international aid play after the Chile earthquake?

A

Provided assistance in recovery and rebuilding efforts

17
Q

Which tectonic plates were involved in the Chile earthquake?

A

Nazca Plate and South American Plate

18
Q

Multiple Choice: What type of natural disaster is an earthquake classified as? A) Geological B) Meteorological C) Biological

A

A) Geological

19
Q

What was one of the key lessons learned from the Chile earthquake?

A

The importance of disaster preparedness and resilient infrastructure

20
Q

True or False: The earthquake occurred along a fault line.

21
Q

Fill in the blank: The earthquake was followed by numerous aftershocks, including one that measured ___.

A

aftershocks measuring above 6.0

22
Q

What was the effect of the earthquake on education in the affected areas?

A

Disruption of schools and educational services

23
Q

Multiple Choice: Which humanitarian organization was involved in the response efforts? A) UNICEF B) NASA C) WHO

24
Q

What psychological impact did the earthquake have on survivors?

A

Increased levels of trauma and mental health issues

25
True or False: The earthquake had no effect on the local wildlife.
False