China unit 5 one word test Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

what event led Deng to reject left- wing Maoists policies

A

Great Leap Foward

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2
Q

how was Deng re-education during the cultural revolution

A

worked in a rural factory

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3
Q

what event led to him regaining power

A

Lin Biaos death

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4
Q

what did Mao worry that Deng might abandon if he took power

A

reversal of cultural revolution

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5
Q

in what year did Zhao Enlai die

A

1976

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6
Q

where did people come to commemorate Zhao

A

Tiananmen square

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7
Q

who did the mourners oppose and attack in particular

A

gang of four

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8
Q

who replaced Zhou as Premier

A

Huo Guofeng

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9
Q

what led to nationwide celebrations in october

A

tianamen incident

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10
Q

what name was given to Maos successor Maoist ideology

A

Two whatevers

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11
Q

who became premier in 1980

A

Zhao Ziyang

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12
Q

who had first used the term “Four modernisation

A

Zhou Enlai

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13
Q

what year did Deng introduce the 4 modernisation

A

1978

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14
Q

what is the economic policy introduced by Deng referred to as

A

Socialism with Chinese Characteristics

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15
Q

how long did it take to quadruple chinas 1980 GDP

A

15

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16
Q

what name was given to the reformers to agriculture

A

responsibility system

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17
Q

how fast did agricultural output increase per year

18
Q

what type of industry did municipalities focus on

A

light industry

19
Q

what name was given to the areas where capitalism was allowed

A

Special Economic Zones

20
Q

name any group exempted from the One child policy

A

rural areas and ethnic minorities

21
Q

what name was given to the period of political openess in 1978-9

A

Beijing Spring

22
Q

what name was given to the place where calls for reform were posted

A

Chagnan Avenue

23
Q

what did one poster call democracy, referring to one of Dengs policy

A

Fifth modernization

24
Q

who was imprisoned for calling Deng a dictator

25
in what year were the first student protests
1986
26
who was forced to resign due to his symphaty with the process
Hu Yaobang
27
what hardliner became the new premier
Li Peng
28
why had students complained about rock concerts
opposed government control
29
what economic problem decreased living standards in 1980
rapid urban migration
30
what event in 1989 showed dangers of not controlling protests
fall of the Berlin Wall
31
whose death in 1898 triggered a fresh student protest
Hu Yaobang
32
in what months did the protest begin
April
33
how did some protestors increase the urgency and threat of protests
Hunger strike
34
whose visit to Beijin made the protests embarassing
Gorbachev
35
who was placed under house arrest for sympathising with the protests
Zhao Ziyang
36
in what month was the final attack on the protests
June
37
how many protesters were killed
3000
38
why did Polituburo feel they could trust the loyalty of the army
commander of one of the units was related to the president
39
name any way that china suffered due to international condemnation
massacre permanently damaged chinas reputation
40
does leading protests look good on university and job applications
yes