CHN Notes 1 Flashcards

(112 cards)

1
Q

What is chn?

A

Nursing performed in the community with the goal of achieving health

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2
Q

BASIC PRINCIPLES
What is the means of CHN?

A

nursing

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3
Q

Nursing is?

A

A client - centered profession

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4
Q

What is the priority of nursing/CHN?

A

Client

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5
Q

The goal of CHN

A

Achieve health, enhance capacity, improve health status

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6
Q

Primary goal of CHN

A

Self - reliance in health

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7
Q

Ultimate goal of CHN

A

To raise the level of health of citizenry

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8
Q

New goal of CHN

A

OLOF (Optimum Level of Functioning)

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9
Q

MODERN CONCEPT OF HEALTH:
what is the approach used in OLOF

A

Eco-system

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10
Q

Factors of OLOF

A

Political
Behavior
Heredity
Environment
Socioeconomic
Health care delivery system

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11
Q

FACTORS OF OLOF: Political

A

Empowerment
safety and security

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12
Q

FACTORS OF OLOF: Political

A

Empowerment
safety and security

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13
Q

FACTORS OF OLOF: BEHAVIOR

A

Values, beliefs, customs and traditions
Practices

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14
Q

FACTORS OF O L O F: HEREDITY

A

Genes

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15
Q

FACTORS OF OLOF: Environment

A

Food, clothing, pollution, radiation

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16
Q

FACTORS OF OLOF: Socioeconomic

A

Education, employment, housing

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17
Q

BASIC FOOD GROUPS

A

Fats
Proteins
Carbohydrates

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18
Q

FACTORS OF O L O F: Health Care Delivery System

A

Promotive, curative and rehabilitation

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19
Q

Health care delivery system should be:

A

Accessible
Available
Affordable

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20
Q

What is the main problem of health care delivery system?

A

Lack of budget

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21
Q

Who are the client of chn?

A

Community

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22
Q

CLIENT OF CHN: Individual

A

The entry point of chn

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23
Q

CLIENT OF CHN: Individual

A

A single entity; male or female

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24
Q

It starts with marriage, the unit of society/ community and the unit of care/service

A

Family

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25
It is a specific groups with same characteristics/same developmental task.
Population group
26
Infants and pregnant women
Population group
27
The entry point of chn
Individual
28
The unit of society/ community
Family
29
The unit of care/service
Family
30
Males with prostate cancer
Population group
31
Clients of chn
Individual Family Population group Community
32
Females age 25 to 35 years old
Population group
33
The totality of population
Community
34
The two types of community
Geopolitical Phenomenological
35
Barangay
Geopolitical
36
"specifics"
Phenomenological
37
Town
Geopolitical
38
City
Geopolitical
39
Province
Geopolitical
40
Region
Geopolitical
41
Country
Geopolitical
42
Client of chn
Community
43
Client of PHN
Family
44
The focus of CHN
Health promotion and disease prevention
45
Process of enabling the person to increase control over and improve health
Ottawa charter
46
Process of enabling the person to increase over and improve health AND ITS DETERMINANTS
Bangkok charter
47
CONCEPT: Health for all
Ottawa charter
48
CONCEPT: All for health
Bangkok charter
49
DISEASE PREVENTION: Clients are healthy
Primary prevention
50
DISEASE PREVENTION
Primary prevention Secondary prevention Tertiary prevention
51
Health promotion
Primary prevention
52
Immunization
Health protection
53
Chemoprophylaxis
Health protection
54
CHEMOPROPHYLAXIS: Chloroquine
Malaria
55
CHEMOPROPHYLAXIS: Meningitis
Ciprofloxacin/ rifampicin
56
Early diagnosis and prompt treatment
Secondary prevention
57
The client is sick
Secondary prevention
58
All screening tests
Secondary prevention
59
Operation timbang
Secondary prevention
60
BSE, TSE, X-RAY, MRI
Secondary prevention
61
GOAL: MAXIMIZE REMAINING POTENTIAL
Tertiary prevention
62
Rehabilitation
Tertiary prevention
63
Post-CVA, Post-BKA
Tertiary prevention
64
Methodology of practice of chn
Nursing process
65
What is the main element of nursing process/Methodology of practice?
Critical thinking
66
It is the ability to think critically
Critical thinking
67
The ability to anticipate
Critical thinking
68
Funda, OB, Pedia, MS, Psych Process:
ADPIE
69
CHN process
APIE
70
It is the end product of assessment
Diagnosis or problem
71
Intensive fact finding
Assessment
72
Data collection and collation
Assessment
73
The basis of care of planning
The needs of the client
74
PLANNING: creation of;
Goals and objectives
75
The actual nursing care
Implementation
76
Assess and measure the goals and objectives of planning
Evaluation
77
ELEMENTS/COMPONENTS of EVALUATION
Structure Process Output
78
What are the 4M's
Money Machine Manpower Materials
79
Resources needed
Structure
80
Actual nursing care
Process
81
What is the responsibility of chn
Health education and health teaching
82
What is the purpose of chn
Increase awareness
83
What is the goal of chn
Behavior change or lifestyle modification
84
What is the philosophy of phn
Uphold the worth and dignity of man
85
What is the mission of phn
Social justice Care for all Non-discriminatory care
86
What are the core functions of phn
Assessment Policy development Assurance
87
Core functions of phn: intensive fact finding
Assessment
88
CORE FUNCTIONS OF PHN: making of health programs to answer the problem in the assessment
Policy development
89
CORE FUNCTIONS OF PHN: health services are available, accessible and affordable
Assurance
90
Facts of chn
Focus Areas Client Time Scope
91
Health promotion and disease prevention
Focus
92
Public health + nursing
Areas
93
Community
The client
94
Continuous care
Time
95
The scope of chn: NEW RN = NURSE GENERALIST
General
96
Who is the active recipient of care
The client
97
Active participation will lead to
Empowerment
98
Empowerment is the sign of:
Active participation
99
Totality of all policies and infrastructure
Healthcare delivery system/philippine health care delivery system
100
Two major HCDS
Private and public
101
It is the national authority of health
Department of health
102
All health matters and decisions will be done by the
DOH
103
The major technical provider (trainings and seminars)
DOH
104
EO 102
Rules and functions of DOH
105
will regulate
DOH
106
will implement
LGU
107
Rules and functions of DOH
Leadership of health Enabler and capacity builder Administrator of specific services
108
VISION OF DOH: Leader in health, Advocate in health, Model for health, Promoting health for all (LAMP)
Old vision
109
VISION OF DOH: Filipinos are among the healthiest in Southeast Asia by 2022 and Asia by 2040
New vision
110
MISSION OF DOH: Equitable, Sustainable, and Quality Health
Old mission
111
To lead the country to the development of Production, Resilient Equitable and People- centered health system
New mission
112
The goal of DOH
Health sector reform agenda