Cholexterol Determination Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

Cholesterol Esterase (CE) ________ esters to free cholesterol and fatty acids

A

hydrolyzes

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2
Q

wavelength?

A

500 nm

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3
Q

Reagent and Standard are stable stored ________ until expiration date on label

A

2-8 degrees celcius

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4
Q

what temperature must a medtech bring the reagent and standard before use

A

Room Temperature

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5
Q

Blood should be collected following a _________ specimen

A

12 hour fast

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6
Q

What should be avoided in collecting sample

A

hemolysis

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7
Q

cholesterol standard

A

200mg/dL

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8
Q

What color is the intensity proportional to total cholesterol concentration?

A

Red color or O-Quinoneimine dye

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9
Q

Incubate all cuvettes at ______ for _____ minutes

A

37 degree celcius, 5 minutes

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10
Q

How many mL/uL

Standard- Standard (s)

A

0.01 mL (10uL)

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11
Q

Reagent: RB, S, U

A

1.0mL

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12
Q

Sample to Sample (U)

A

0.01 mL (10uL)

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13
Q

Read S and U vs RB at ____ nm within ___ minutes

A

500 nm, 60 minutes

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14
Q

Reference Range: Adolescent

A

120-210 mg/dL

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15
Q

Reference Range: Adult

A

140-310 mg/dL

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16
Q

Reference Range: Desirable for Adult

A

140-200 mg/dL

17
Q

Reference Range: Newborn

18
Q

Reference Range: Infant

19
Q

Reference Range: Child

A

120-200 mg/dL

20
Q

_______________ with absorption maxima at 500 nm is produced when phenol is oxidatively coupled with ______________ in the presence of ______________ with ___________

A

Quinoneimine Chromogen
4-aminophenazone
Peroxidase
Hydrogen Peroxide

21
Q

How many months can extend the stabilities at -20C for Total Cholesterol?

22
Q

How many days can extend the stabilities at -20C for HDL Cholesterol?

23
Q

Interfering substance: Anticoagulants such as ______________ and _____________ will result in false low values

A

sodium flouride and oxalate

24
Q

Cholesterol Reagent Components

A

4-aminophenazone
Phenol
Peroxidase
Cholesterol Esterase
Cholesterol Oxidase
Buffers and Stabilizers

25
The free cholesterol so produced plus the performed cholesterol is the __________ in the presence of _____________________ to__________________ and ___________________
oxidized cholesterol oxidase cholest-4-en-3-en-one hydrogen peroxide
26
Cholesterol Determination Method
Cholesterol Oxidase Method
27
Primary Reaction
28
Secondary Reaction
29
Tertiary Reaction
30
2 forms of Cholesterol: measure ng method
free cholesterol
31
2 forms of Cholesterol: Serum
Cholesterol esters
32
Reaction: end product ng 2nd reaction
cholest-4-en-3-en-one and Hydrogen Peroxide
33
Reaction: color developing
4-aminophenazone+ Phenol
34
what enzyme are use in secondary reaction?
cholesterol oxidase
35
what enzyme are used in primary reaction?
cholesterol esterase
36
what enzyme are used in tertiary reaction?
peroxidase
37
The test is not influenced by ____________ values up to _____________ mg/dL or by ____________ levels up to ______ mg/dL
hemoglobin 200mg/dL bilirubin 10 mg/dL
38
Pang zero, calibrate sa reading
Reagent Blank