Christian Beliefs - Key Terms Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

Agape

A

Christian love

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2
Q

Anglican

A

A worldwide denomination that includes the Church of England

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3
Q

Ascension

A

Jesus being taken up to heaven on the 40th day after Easter

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4
Q

Atonement

A

The action of making amends for wrong doing

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5
Q

Crucifixion

A

A capital punishment used by the Romans which nails a person to a cross to kill them

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6
Q

Denomination

A

The name for the different branches of the Christian church

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7
Q

Fundamentalist

A

Christians who take the bible literally

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8
Q

Gospel

A

The names of the books about the life of Jesus in the bible: Matthew, Mark, Luke and John

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9
Q

Grace

A

Unconditional love that God shows to people who do not deserve it

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10
Q

Incarnation

A

God in human form, God made flesh

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11
Q

Immanence

A

The idea that God is in the world and knowable

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12
Q

Inconsistent triad

A

Concept developed by JL Mackie to show that God can’t be both all loving and all powerful due to the existence of evil

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13
Q

Messiah

A

The anointed one who is seen as the saviour by Christians

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14
Q

Mission

A

An organised effort to spread the Christian message

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15
Q

Moral evil

A

Caused by human action e.g. war

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16
Q

Natural evil

A

Caused by nature but directly impacts on humanity e.g. earthquake but also due to human action e.g. global warming

17
Q

Omnibenevolent

A

The idea that God is all-loving

18
Q

Omniscient

A

The idea that God is all-knowing

19
Q

Omnipotent

A

The idea that God is all-powerful

20
Q

Omnipresent

A

The idea that God is present everywhere

21
Q

Orthodox

A

A branch of the Christian church, largely found in Greece and Russia

22
Q

Protestant

A

A branch of the Christian church that broke away from the Roman Catholic Church

23
Q

Reconciliation

A

The process of making people in conflict friendly again

24
Q

Resurrection

A

The physical return of Jesus on the third day after he died

25
Roman Catholic
The largest Christian group, based in Rome with the pope as its leader
26
Salvation
The saving of the soul from sin
27
Transcendence
The idea that God is beyond the world and unknowable
28
Trinity
The belief in God the father, God the son and God the Holy Spirit
29
Just
God is fair to all and he forgives those who say sorry for their actions. The Psalms say. “God is fair and just”(Psalm 25:8).