Christian Practices Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

Why do people worship

A
  • to connect with god
  • to show respect to god
  • to find peace
  • to go to heaven
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2
Q

What is liturgical worship

A

Church service that follows a set structure or ritual

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3
Q

Non liturgical worship?

A

Church service that does not follow a set structure or ritual

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4
Q

What is informal worship?

A

A type of non-liturgical worship, sometimes spontaneous or charismatic in nature

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5
Q

Advantages and disadvantages of liturgical worship

A

Advantages
- helps maintain focus on why you are worshipping
- The priest is professional and trained in teachings and the Bible
- Set ritual is traditional, connecting Christians over thousands of years
-Becomes familiar

Disadvantages
- Congregation may not understand Latin in the Bible
- Maybe seen as outdated
- Will get boring and repetitive
- Congregation may not be getting involved

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6
Q

What is a set prayer?

A

Prayers that have been written down and said by more than one person, e.g. the Lord’s prayer

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7
Q

What is the Lord’s prayer?

A

The prayer taught to disciples by Jesus

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8
Q

What is informal prayer?

A

Prayer that is made up by the individual using his or her own words

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9
Q

Why do people pray?

A
  • Adoration
    -Confession
    -thanksgiving
  • Intercession
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10
Q

Give examples of sacraments

A
  • Baptism
    -Confirmation
  • Eucharist/holy communion
  • Healing
  • Marriage
  • Ordination
  • Reconciliation
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11
Q

What sacraments are the rites of passage in Catholicism

A

Baptism, Eucharist and confirmation

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12
Q

Why is baptism important?

A
  • To wash away original sin (infant baptism)
  • To become a member of the church
  • Because Jesus was baptised - the great commission
  • Publicly declares love for God
  • Right of initiation into Christian community
  • ‘ no one can enter the kingdom of God unless they are born of water and the spirit’
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13
Q

Why is holy communion important?

A

Commemorate the last supper where Jesus shared bread and wine with his disciples symbolising his flesh and blood.

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14
Q

Why is confirmation important?

A

It strengthens and deepen a Christian relationship with God and the church marking the transition from childhood to mature faith

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15
Q

Advantages and disadvantages of infant baptism

A

Advantages
- Infants are freed from sin early and introduced to the saving love of God and the support from the Christian community
- They have a longer connection with God and Jesus
- Gift of Holy Spirit from birth

Disadvantages
- Infants don’t understand what’s going on, they’re mindless, doesn’t prove their love for god
- Infant will still have free will when they grow up

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16
Q

Why is Iona a pilgrimage?

A
  • it is known as a thin place, the veil between the physical and the spiritual world is very thin
  • It’s a time for silence reading reflection, meditation, and enjoying natural beauty in Scotland
17
Q

Why is Lordes a pilgrimage?

A

Thousands of pilgrims visit to pray at the grotto recite the rosary and to bathe in the water as it is said to have healing powers.
- 67 supposed miracles have happened
- 6000 other cues have a allegedly taken place

18
Q

Why is pilgrimage important?

A
  • To grow closer to God and strengthen their faith
  • To meet others who share their faith
  • Express sorrow and to be forgiven
  • Reflect on their lives particularly when facing a crisis or big decision
  • To experience a holy place

HOWEVER
- some people cannot afford it
- Some people don’t have time
- There are other ways to show commitment and get closer to God

19
Q

Examples of church work in local communities

A
  • Food banks with food donated by locals
  • Street pastors
20
Q

Quotes to support church work in local communities

A

-‘ faith by itself, if not accompanied by action is dead’
- ‘ love thy neighbour’

21
Q

What is mission?

A

The vocation or calling of a religious organisation or individual to go out into the world and spread their faith

22
Q

What is a missionary?

A

A person sent out on religious missions, especially to promote Christianity in a foreign country through preaching or charitable work

23
Q

What is evangelism?

A

Spreading the Christian gospel by public preaching or personal witness

24
Q

Importance of missions

A
  • The great commission - Jesus told us to go on missions
  • Faith without work is dead
  • Connect you with other Christians from other countries

HOWEVER
- Some people may not be able to due to cost
- Could be done by social media
- There are other ways to help the community
- People might not appreciate being approached

25
Ways in which Christians might show their commitment to church growth
- Posting on social media - Attending rallies - Go on missions - Volunteering at food banks - Donate money to the poor
26
Importance of Christmas
- Remembrance of the incarnation
27
Importance of Easter
-Remembrance of the crucifixion (Good Friday) and resurrection