Christianity Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

Christianity is growing at about what percentage per year?

A

10%

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2
Q

Some areas where Christianity is growing include what country?

A

Africa

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3
Q

In some places, like the USSR, Christianity is what

A

Suffering under Communist rule

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4
Q

What was John Wycliffe’s contribution to the Protestant Reformation?

A

Translating the Latin Vulgate Bible into English

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5
Q

There are about how many Christians worldwide?

A

2 billion

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6
Q

Christians do not believe what?

A

That a person is reincarnated into different life forms

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7
Q

Jesus was how old when he began his ministry?

A

30 years old

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8
Q

What did Jesus do after he was baptized?

A

He went into the wilderness to fast and pray

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9
Q

How many disciples did Jesus have?

A

12 disciples

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10
Q

Which Roman leader approved the crucifixion of Jesus?

A

Pontius Pilate

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11
Q

The earliest Christians were considered what?

A

A religious sect stemming from Judaism

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12
Q

The major division between Christianity and Judaism developed over what?

A

The acceptance of gentiles into the religion

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13
Q

Who do Roman Catholics believe is the cornerstone of the church?

A

Peter

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14
Q

Christians worship on what day of the week?

A

Sunday

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15
Q

The first Roman emperor to support Christianity in 330 A.D was whom?

A

Constantine

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16
Q

Who made Christianity the official religion of Rome?

A

Theodosius

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17
Q

The Hagia Sophia was built where?

A

Constantinople

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18
Q

What is the main language of the Eastern church?

A

Greek

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19
Q

What does ecumenical mean?

A

Healing the division between the Roman and Eastern Churches

20
Q

What was one of the major points of Martin Luther?

A

“The just shall live by faith” and not by works

21
Q

What language did Martin Luther translate the Latin Vulgate into?

22
Q

Where was Jesus born?

23
Q

What was one of the major disagreements between Martin Luther and the Roman Catholic Church?

A

The practice of indulgences

24
Q

Which two denominations did the Early Christian Church split into?

A

East and West

25
The books of the Bible in the New Testament and were written by Paul are called the?
Epistles
26
What were the followers of Jesus called when Jesus was alive?
Dicsiples
27
Jesus was killed by what method?
Crucifixion
28
How many sacraments does the Roman Catholic Church have?
Seven
29
What is one difference between the Roman Catholic Church and Protestantism?
The belief that priests must be celibate
30
Communion is a reflection of what?
The last meal Jesus had with his disciples
31
Who controlled the region of Judea and Palestine while Jesus was alive?
The Romans
32
Jesus rose from the dead on what day after his death?
The third day
33
What is the circular structure in Rome and housed many gods in equality?
Pantheon
34
Stephen was the first what in Christianity?
Martyr
35
Who is infallible according to the Roman Catholic Church?
The Pope
36
Who is known as the "Second Founder of Christianity"?
Paul
37
Henry the 8th separated England's churches from the Roman Catholic Church, what did these churches become known as?
Anglican Churches
38
The Protestant Reformation began with whom posting his 95 Theses on the church door in Wittenberg?
Martin Luther
39
What is the common theme in all sects of Christianity?
That there is a heaven and hell at the end of one's life
40
What part of the Roman Empire helped the spread of Christianity?
The roads
41
The first four books of the New Testament; Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John, are called the what?
The Gospels
42
What was the first official act of Jesus' ministry?
To be baptized by John
43
Jesus used what to convey a moral message to his followers and disciples?
Parables
44
Who betrayed Jesus for 30 pieces of silver?
Judas
45
Which city was Jesus crucified outside of?
Jerusalem
46
Where did early Christians worship?
In Jewish synagogues
47
How many Christians are there worldwide?
2 billion