Islam Flashcards
(41 cards)
How large is the Islamic population?
About 1 billion
What does Muslim mean?
“Those who submit to Allah/God”
Which areas have the most amount of Muslims?
Middle East, Africa, and Asia
When was Muhammad born?
570 C.E
What is the Ka’ba?
The enclosure that surrounded the black rock in Mecca
What is female infanticide?
When a female baby is killed
What is Jihad?
The “struggle in the path of God”, but is often misinterpreted as “Holy war”
Who was Muhammad’s first wife?
Khadja
How many kids does Muhammad have?
2 sons and 4 daughters, only one daughter survives (Fatima)
What are the basic beliefs of Islam?
There is only one god, Allah
Muhammad was the final prophet to provide the final revelation. (Jesus was not the son of God)
How many wives did Muhammad have?
12 wives
When does Muhammad’s uncle and wife die?
619 C.E
What are the three holiest cities in Islam?
Mecca, Medina, and Jerusalem
Where is Muhammad buried?
Medina
When does Muhammad leave Mecca for Medina(Yathrib)?
622 C.E
What is Muhammad’s trip to Medina called?
Hijrah
What did the Medina Charter give Muhammad?
Political authority, and freedom of religious belief to the people of the community
When does Muhammad defeat the Meccans?
624 C.E.
When do Muslims enter Mecca?
629 C.E.
When does Muhammad destroy the idols in the Ka’ba?
630 C.E.
When does Muhammad die?
632 C.E.
Qur’an
Reading or recitation
Surah
Books of the Qur’an; 114 books sorted by longest to shortest
Ayas
Verses of the Qur’an; 6,000 verses