Christianity Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

Most Romans followed pagan_religion

A

polytheistic

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2
Q

In Judaism did they tolerate the Roman Empire?

A

Yes

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3
Q

Where was Jesus born?

A

In Bethlehem, miraculously. Mother Mary was a virgin at the time of Jesus’ birth

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4
Q

Where was Jesus raised?

A

In Nazareth, he worked as a Jewish carpenter

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5
Q

What does the entire map of Christmas revolve around?

A

Jesus’ life, death, and ressurection

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6
Q

When did jesus start to teach?

A

Around the age of 30.

He was assosiated with John the Baptist

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7
Q

what did John the Baptist preach

A

That people should repent ( wash away sins) in the Jordan River
God was going to come and judge everyone

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8
Q

what were Jesus’ teachings based off of

A

Judaism ( one god, ten commandments, Jewish prophets)

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9
Q

What did Jesus promise his followers?

A

Salvation and eternal life

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10
Q

What did Jesus claim?

A

To be god on Earth even before Abraham, and to be Messiah

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11
Q

What did Jesus emphasize?

A

sympathy for the poor
Charity and service
morality
forgiveness

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12
Q

Kingdom of god at hand (heaven)

A

paradise

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13
Q

Why was Jesus disliked by many?

A

Jewish leaders thought he challenged their authority
thought he was another false messiah
Roman leaders thought he would lead a rebellion

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14
Q

How was Jesus betrayed by the apostle Judas

A

So he was tried, and then executed by cruifixion during Passover week

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15
Q

What is the time line of Jesus’ sightings

A

Three day later his exection, Mary Magdalene reported seeing Jesus
ApOStles claim that Jesus went to them
Afteer 40 days Jesus ascends heaven

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16
Q

what is the last supper

A

last meal before Jesus’ death

scared meal of covenant Eucharist

17
Q

what was the death of Jesus

18
Q

What are the primary rights in baptism?

A

In water= death

Out water= Resurrection

19
Q

Why do they believe that god came to earth in the form of Jesus

A

to save humans from sin

20
Q

What is Christians take on the story of adam and eve

A

Adam and eves sin transmitted to ALL HUMANS
All humans sin in Christiabity because its human nature
They accept the same story but continue is with jesus

21
Q

When Adam and Eve breaak the bridge with God what does Jesus do?

A

Reconnects with god

22
Q

To be reconciled with God for eternity

23
Q

salvation

A

Imortality after death

24
Q

Seperate from god for eternity

25
What did the death of Jesus do
Paid off death/ ransom/ pentalty of original sin. (by adam and Eve) His death is positive that wipes out the negative
26
How is salvation obtained
Obtained through faith
27
Four gospels accepted:
mark 65-70 CE Matthew 70-80 Ce Luke 80 CE John 100 CE (different from first three)
28
Four gosples+ Letters from Paul+ other writings=
New Testaments
29
When Christian accepted the Hebrew Bible
Old Testament
30
How can Christen get to the old testament?
Many different sects of Christianity
31
What was the basic way?
- Accept Jesus as Messiah (savior) 65, seek to know him - Good deeds, avoid sin - Prayer
32
Crucifixion
the execution of a person by nailing or binding them to a cross
33
apostles
each of the twelve chief disciples of Jesus Christ
34
Paul
Saint, died a.d. c67, a missionary and apostle to the gentiles: author of several of the Epistles.
35
Gosples
the teaching or revelation of Christ
36
Epistles
a letter
37
messiah
the promised deliverer of the Jewish nation prophesied in the Hebrew Bible
38
jerusalem
the holy city of the Jews, sacred also to Christians and Muslims,
39
resurrection
the action or fact of resurrecting or being resurrected