Islam Flashcards
(39 cards)
Who is Allah
Their God
How does Allah relate to the God of Christians and Jews?
Only one God
What do Muslims believe about angles and Judgment
Angels were created to fulfill God’s will, and all sou
S will face a day of judgment when they die, and are sent to heaven or hell.
Where and how often do Muslims pray?
Five times a day
Mosk, anywhere
Towards what city do Muslims pray?
Makkah (Mecca) towards the ka’ba
What are the Muslims required to do before they pray?
Ritual Washington w/ fountain
What do beads, rugs, mosques, the qibla, muezzins and imams have to do with worship
All used in prayer process
Why is charitable giving important to Muslims
Muslims believe that giving brings purification
How much of their wealth do Muslims give?
1/40
What kinds of things Does zakat pay for?
Clothing, shelter, education, the needy
Are Muslims the only religious group that emphasizes giving?
No, other religions do this too
What is Siyam? When is it preformed?
It is fasting, for an entire month during Ramadan, 9th month
What rule about food do Muslims observe during Ramadan
They do not consume anything during the daylight hours
How do Muslims break their fast during Ramadan
Breaks fast with simple meal (dates), then a special prayer, then read all of Qur’an by the end of Ramadan
What does Ramadan encourage
Generosity, equality, and charity
What values does the hajj promote
Fellowships and Equality
How do Muslims dress for the hajj
Simple white clothing
What is hajj
the Muslim pilgrimage to Mecca that takes place in the last month of the year, and that all Muslims are expected to make at least once during their lifetime.
What is the Ka’ba
A shrine Abraham built to honor God
What other important sites do Muslims visit during the hajj
Mina, Mount Arafat
How does the Jihad relate to Muslims and Their personal struggles
It protects them from doing wrong or being harmed
What does Jihad mean
To strive
What is the “lesser jihad”
The external struggle against oppression
What is the “greater jihad”
The fight against evil within oneself