Christianity - beliefs and teachings Flashcards

1
Q

what are 6 characteristics of God and their meaning?

A
  1. omnipotent - all powerful
  2. omnibenevolent - all loving
  3. omniscient - all knowing
  4. transcendent - eternal/ not in time
  5. immortal - lives forever
  6. omnipresent - present everywhere
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2
Q

What is a quote for God’s omnipotence?

A

‘Nothing is impossible with God’
- Luke 1:37

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3
Q

What is a quote for God’s omnibenevolence?

A

‘Anyone who does not love does not know God, because God is love.’
- 1 John 4:8
- John 3:16

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4
Q

What is a quotes that shows God is just?

A

‘For God shows no partiality.’
- Romans 2:11

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5
Q

What quote shows that God is omniscient and eternal?

CHECK IF QUOTE IS CORRECT

A

‘… The Lord is the everlasting God… his understanding is unsearchable’

  • Isaiah 40:28
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6
Q

what is a denomination?

A

a group of Christians with their own traditions

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7
Q

What is the nature of God?

A

Christian beliefs about God’s characteristics and personality

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8
Q

What is the holy trinity?

A

God the Father - creator of things
God the Son - Incarnate of God
God the Holy Spirit - the unseen power of God , influence and guidance for Christians

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9
Q

What happened on each day of the creation story?

A

Day 1: God created day and night
Day 2: God separated water and created the sky
Day 3: God created vegetation and trees
Day 4: God created the stars and the moon
Day 5: God created living creatures
Day 6: God created Adam and Eve
Day 7: God rested

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10
Q

What quote suggest Jesus was there during the creation story?

A

’ In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. 2 He was with God in the beginning. 3 Through him all things were made; without him nothing was made that has been made.’

  • John 1:1-3
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11
Q

what does incarnation mean?

A

becoming flesh, taking human form

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12
Q

what does crucifxion mean?

A

Roman method of execution by which criminals are fixed to a cross

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13
Q

what does resurrection mean?

A

rising from the dead

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14
Q

what is blasphemy?

A

a religious offence which includes claiming to be God

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15
Q

what is ascension?

A

the event, 40 days after the resurrection, when Jesus returned to God in heaven

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16
Q

What is heaven?

A

a state of eternal happiness in the presence of God; the place of eternal peace ruled over by God

17
Q

Which group wanted Jesus dead?

A

The Sanhedrin

18
Q

What is hell?

A

the place of eternal suffering or the state of being without God

19
Q

What is purgatory?

A

the intermediate state where the soul is cleansed to enter heaven

20
Q

what is salvation?

A

to be saved from sin and the consequences of it and be granted eternal life

21
Q

Reasons for and against
‘ it is impossible to sin’

A

For:
- original sin
- sin has taken over the world
- Satan is always tempting us

Against
- baptism

22
Q

what is atonement?

A
23
Q

What is the difference between original sin and sin?

A

The original sin is the built in tendency to do bad things and disobey God

Sin is actually doing the bad and disobeying God