Christianity Practices Flashcards

1
Q

What is worship

A

Acts of religious praise, devotion or honour

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Liturgical worship meaning

A

Worship that follows a set structure/script

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Non-liturgical worship meaning

A

Worship that is free-flowing/does not follow a set structure in Church

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Private worship meaning

A

Solo worship for reflection and growth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Informal/charismatic worship meaning

A

Worship that is more casual and unstructured for a personal connection with faith

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What type of Christian denominations use liturgical worship more frequently

A

Traditional denominations such as Catholics or Anglicans

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Liturgical worship benefits

A
  1. Sense of familiarity and therefore comfort
  2. Informative as they read off the Bible
  3. Continues tradition as they read off the Bible
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

2 examples of liturgical worship

A
  1. Holy Communion (Eucharist)
  2. Baptism
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What type of Christian denominations use non-liturgical worship more frequently

A

Non-conformist denominations such as Methodists and Baptists (both Protestant)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Non-liturgical worship benefits

A
  1. Can be planned to suit a particular topic
  2. Places emphasis on Word of God in Bible
  3. Can be more emotional and personal
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

2 examples of Non-liturgical worship

A
  1. Bible readings on a particular topic
  2. Priests discussing with Church attendees
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What Protestant denomination usually uses informal (charismatic) worship

A

Pentecostal Church

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Difference between informal worship and non-liturgical/liturgical worship

A

Informal worship can occur anywhere

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Benefits of informal worship

A
  1. Quicker and easier to do, so can be integrated into daily life
  2. Anyone can take part without training
  3. Feelings of personal revelation of God common
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

2 examples of informal worship

A
  1. Saying grace before eating
  2. Quaker worship
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Private worship benefits

A
  1. No distractions
  2. Allows for reflection
  3. More personal
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

2 examples of private worship

A
  1. Reading Bible
  2. Meditation
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

What is a sacrament

A

A Christian ceremony made by Christ that bestows God’s grace

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Which 2 sacraments do Protestants recognise

A

Baptism and Eucharist (Holy Communion)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

What is baptism

A

The sprinkling of water onto a Christian to introduce them into the faith and convey the cleansing/purification of the soul from original sin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

What are the 2 types of baptism

A

Infant’s and Believer’s baptism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

What is infant baptism

A

When a baby is baptised to show inclusion in the faith

23
Q

1 argument for and against infant baptism

A

For - It makes children get educated about the faith
Against - They cannot make their own conscious decision

24
Q

What is believer’s baptism

A

When an adult makes the conscious decision to convert/confirm their faith in Christianity by getting baptised

24
2 arguments for and 1 against believer's baptism
For - They make the conscious decision to do so For - Jesus did not get baptised as an infant, but as an adult by John the Baptist Against - Infant's baptism allows for a child to get educated in the faith
25
What is the Eucharist
A sacrament whereby
26
Another term for the Eucharist
Holy Communion
27
Key term referring to the belief that bread and wine becomes Jesus' flesh and blood
Transubstantiation
28
What type of Christians believe in transubstantiation and which don't
Catholics believe in it, Protestants do not
29
Eucharist originates from what event in Jesus' life
The Last Supper
30
What does the Eucharist give to Christians
God's grace
31
What is a pilgrimage
A spiritual travel to a holy site for religious reasons
32
What are the 2 common pilgrimages in Christianity
Iona and Lourdes
33
What country is Iona in
Scotland
34
What country is Lourdes in
France
35
Benefits of pilgrimages
1. Help feel more connected to Christianity/God 2. Learn extra knowledge about the faith 3. Time of reflection
36
Who established the Notre-Dame de Lourdes
Bernadette Soubirous (now a Saint)
37
Who did Bernadette envision and how many times
The virgin Mary 18 times
38
What did the Virgin Mary tell Bernadette
Under the grotto, there is a spring. Mary told Bernadette to bathe in it and build a Chapel there
39
What beliefs are there about the water in Lourdes
It is blessed by the Holy Spirit and has divine healing powers
40
For those who aren't sick or disabled, what may pilgrims do in Lourdes
Help the sick and disabled bathe in the water as a charitable act
41
Why is Iona special
St Columba established a monastery there in the 6th century AD
42
What can pilgrims do due to the peace in Iona
Pray, read the Bible or reflect/meditate
43
What day commemmorates Jesus' birth
Christmas Day (December 25th)
44
3 common celebrations of Christmas
1. Midnight mass, as Jesus was born at night 2. Sharing of presents, like the 3 wise men did 3. Decorate Christmas trees, which symbolise the tree of life in the Garden of Eden
45
3 reasons why Christmas is celebrated
1. Commemorate Jesus' birth 2. Opportunity to give back to community 3.Reconcile with family members
46
What does Easter celebrate
The resurrection of Christ
47
What day is easter celebrated
1st full moon of 1st Sunday after Spring Equinox
48
Jesus' resurrection indicates towards what
An afterlife
49
3 ways Easter is celebrated
40 days of Lent to relate to Jesus' suffering in the desert Crosses carved out on palm leaves (people laid out palm leaves when Jesus arrived in Jerusalem) Eggs and bunnies to symbolise fertility and life
50
What does Good Friday commemorate
Jesus' crucifixion
51
What does Maundy Thursday commemorate
The Last Supper and Judas Isacriot's betrayal
52
What does Palm Sunday commemorate
Jesus' arrival to Jerusalem