Christianity - Practises Flashcards

1
Q

what is evangelism

A

preaching the gospel to others to convert them

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2
Q

what is a sacrament

A

an outward sign of an inward blessing

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3
Q

what is persecution

A

hostility and ill-treatment shown towards someone

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4
Q

what is a mission

A

to tell others the Christian message of salvation

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5
Q

what is reconciliation

A

the act of causing 2 people or groups to become friends again after an argument or disagreement

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6
Q

what are the 7 sacraments

A

baptism, confirmation, eucharist, penance, annointing sick, holy orders, marriage

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7
Q

what denominations perform infant baptisms

A

catholics and anglicans, sometimes called a christening

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8
Q

why is a baptism important

A

because Jesus was baptised, saves someone from original sin

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9
Q

why do believers’ baptisms happen

A

it should happen when someone can make decisions for themselves

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10
Q

what happens in a eucharist

A

eat bread and wine

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11
Q

why do eucharists happen

A

remembers the death of Jesus that remembers the last supper

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12
Q

what do Catholics believe about the Eucharist

A

bread = body
blood = wine

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13
Q

what do protestants believe

A

the bread and wine are symbols of Jesus

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14
Q

what do Baptists believe

A

bread and wine is a way of remembering Jesus

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15
Q

Christianity in Britain

A
  • Romans’ brought it 2000 years ago
    -lots of laws are based on the Bible
  • Sunday trading laws
    -people have to hold a Bible in court
  • Christian hymns are often sung at National events
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16
Q

how do Christians work for reconciliation between other Christians

A

-ecumenical movement
-world council of churches hold a week of prayer to unite Christians
Catholics are not members but do participate in some events

17
Q

Taize - about

A

-1940 for monks of different churches
-aims to reconcile different groups of Christianity
-mainly young people go
-pilgrims join monks in singing and bible study

18
Q

Walsingham - about

A

-1061
-Lady of the Manor had a dream the virgin Mary told her to build a replica f the house where the birth of Jesus was announced
-services everyday
-Catholics walk barefoot for penance
-the sprinkling of the well happens every day

19
Q

what do Open Doors do

A

helps persecuted Christians by providing Bibles and campaigning for human rights - India people are being forced to become Hindu

20
Q

what do Tearfund do

A

wants to end poverty with local partners
Colombia : created sports clubs to get away from gangs

21
Q

what has happened to church growth

A

gone down because people are becoming Athiests, which means many churches have been shut down. Some countries, it’s growing

22
Q

what is the role of the church locally

A

offer worship services, Bible study groups, Sunday schools, homeless care, youth clubs, wedding, funerals

23
Q

what are the different reasons people pray

A

adoration, confession, thanksgiving, supplication

24
Q

what is an adoration prayer

A

praising God

25
Q

what is a confession prayer

A

saying sorry

26
Q

what is a thanksgiving prayer

A

saying thank you

27
Q

what is a supplication prayer

A

asking for others

28
Q

why is the Lord’s prayer important

A

because Jesus said it and it is considered to be the best selfless prayer

29
Q

how do they celebrate Christmas

A

advent - preparing for Christmas, re-enact nativity, Christingles, carol singing, mass

30
Q

how do they celebrate Easter

A

comes after lent (Jesus fasted for 40 days) Catholics celebrate by doing Ash Wednesday by putting ash on their heads during a service