Circulatory System Flashcards

1
Q

type of circulatory system where the heart pumps blood through vessels separate from the interstitial fluid of the body

A

closed circulatory system

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2
Q

fluid is pumped through blood vessels that empties into the body cavity

A

open circulatory system

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3
Q

type of fluid seen in open circulatory systems

A

hemolymph

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4
Q

in most vertebrates, it delivers oxygen in the body

A

hemoglobin

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5
Q

delivers oxygen and floats freely in hemolymph

A

hemocyanin

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6
Q

delivers oxygen in the body but does not contain heme

A

hemerythrin

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7
Q

has the simplest circulatory system among vertebrates

A

fish

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8
Q

have 2 circulatory routes, one for oxygenation and for the other to take oxygen around the body

A

amphibians and reptiles

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9
Q

thick muscle layer that makes up the heart

A

myocardium

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10
Q

thin, muscular tubes that carry oxygenated blood away from the heart

A

arteries

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10
Q

thin, muscular tubes that carry oxygenated blood away from the heart

A

arteries

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11
Q

thin, muscular tubes that carry oxygenated blood away from the heart

A

arteries

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12
Q

carry deoxygenated blood towards the heart

A

veins

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12
Q

carry deoxygenated blood towards the heart

A

veins

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12
Q

carry deoxygenated blood towards the heart

A

veins

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12
Q

carry deoxygenated blood towards the heart

A

veins

13
Q

connect arterioles and venules

A

capillaries