Circulatory System Ch.11 Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

A large vein carrying blood from the head, neck, and forelimbs, to the right atrium

A

Cranial Vena Cava(Precava)

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2
Q

These veins carry blood from the cephalic, subclavian, and jugular veins to the cranial vena cava

A

Brachiocephalic Veins

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3
Q

The first set of vessels to emerge from the cranial vena cava medially.
Carry blood from the head to the brachiocephalic veins located on either side of the trachea.

A

Internal Jugular Veins

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4
Q

The second set of vessels to emerge from the cranial vena cava, medially.
These veins carry blood from the head to the brachiocephalic veins.

A

External Jugular Veins

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5
Q

Third vessels to emerge from cranial vena cava medially. These veins carry blood from the forelimb to the brachiocephalic veins

A

Cephalic Veins

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6
Q

The fourth set of vessels to emerge from the cranial vena cava. Veins carry blood from the subscapular veins and axillary veins to the brachiocephalic veins

A

Subclavian Veins

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7
Q

These veins carry blood from the forelimbs and join with the subscapular veins to form the subclavian vein

A

Axillary Veins

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8
Q

These veins carry blood from the region of the armpit and join with the axillary vein to form the subclavian vein

A

Subscapular Veins

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9
Q

A large vein carrying blood from the posterior portion of the body to the right atrium

A

Caudal Vena Cava(Postcava)

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10
Q

A large vein, located between the stomach and liver. It carries blood from the stomach , spleen, pancreas, and intestines to the liver

A

Hepatic Portal Vein

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11
Q

This vein carries blood containing oxygen and nutrients from the placenta to the fetus.

A

Umbilical Vein

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12
Q

These veins carry blood from the kidneys to the caudal vena cava

A

Renal Veins

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13
Q

These veins carry blood from the external and internal iliac veins to the caudal vena cava

A

Common Iliac Veins

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14
Q

These veins carry blood from the pelvis to the common iliac veins

A

Internal Iliac Veins

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15
Q

These veins carry blood from the femoral and deep femoral veins to the common iliac veins

A

External Iliac Veins

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16
Q

These veins carry blood from the thigh and lower hind limb to the external iliac veins

A

Femoral Veins

17
Q

These veins carry blood from the thigh to the external iliac veins

A

Deep Femoral Veins

18
Q

The artery which leaves the left ventricle and gives to the brachiocephalic trunk,. left subclavian artery and aorta

19
Q

first large artery arising from the aortic arch

A

Brachiocephalic Trunk

20
Q

Large artery emerging from the right ventricle that branches into the pulmonary arteries that carries unoxygenated blood to the lungs

A

Pulmonary trunk

21
Q

Second large artery arising from the aortic arch and carries blood to the left forelimb

A

Left subclavian artery

22
Q

First vessel to arise from the brachiocephalic trunk

A

Carotid trunk

23
Q

Carotid trunk split into 2 arteries

A

Common carotid arteries

24
Q

Arteries that are the medial branches of common carotid arteries. They carry blood to the area around the masseter muscle and chin

A

External carotid arteries

25
Lateral branch of common carotid arteries. Carries blood to the brain.
Internal carotid arteries
26
Second artery arise from the right brachiocephalic trunk. Supplies blood to the cervical vertebrae and right forelimb.
Right subclavian artery
27
These arteries are a continuation of the subclavian arteries they carry blood to the armpit, shoulder, and forelimb
Axillary arteries
28
These arteries arise from the axillary arteries and carry blood into the forelimb
Brachial artery
29
The large vessel which lies on the mid-dorsal wall. The length of the abdominal cavity. It carries blood to the entire posterior portion of the body
Aorta
30
The first artery to branch off of the aorta. Posterior to the diaphragm. It carries blood to the stomach. Pancreas. And spleen
Celiac trunk
31
Second artery to branch off of the aorta. Posterior to the diaphragm. It carries blood to the most of the small intestine
Cranial mesenteric artery
32
Two large arteries branch off of the aorta and carry blood to the kidneys
Renal arteries
33
This artery branches off of the ventral surface of the aorta before it splits into the umbilical arteries. It carries blood to the large intestine and colon
Caudal mesenteric artery
34
The terminal end of the aorta splits into these two arteries. They enter the umbilical cord and carry blood to the placenta
Umbilical arteries
35
These arteries branch off the aorta immediately anterior to the umbilical arteries. They carry blood to the thighs and hind limbs
External iliac arteries
36
These arteries branch dorsally off the aorta. Immediately anterior to the umbilical arteries. They carry blood to the pelvic region
Internal iliac arteries
37
These arteries are one of two branches of the external iliac arteries. They carry blood to the thigh and lower hind limb.
Femoral arteries
38
These arteries are one of the two branches of the external iliac arteries. They carry blood to the thigh
Deep femoral arteries