cisco ios flash cards

(33 cards)

1
Q

Q: What does IOS stand for?

A

A: Internetwork Operating System

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2
Q

Q: Which devices use Cisco IOS?

A

A: Routers and switches

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3
Q

Q: Where is IOS stored?

A

A: Flash memory

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4
Q

Q: Where is IOS loaded during operation?

A

A: RAM

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5
Q

Q: What is the purpose of Cisco IOS?

A

A: To manage networking functions and configurations using the CLI

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6
Q

Q: What port is used for initial configuration of a Cisco device?

A

A: Console port

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7
Q

Q: What protocol provides secure remote CLI access?

A

A: SSH

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8
Q

Q: What protocol provides unsecure remote CLI access?

A

A: Telnet

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9
Q

Q: What is the AUX port used for?

A

A: Out-of-band access using modem (rarely used now)

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10
Q

Q: What does the prompt Router> indicate?

A

A: User EXEC mode

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11
Q

Q: What does the prompt Router# indicate?

A

A: Privileged EXEC mode

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12
Q

Q: What does the prompt Router(config)# indicate?

A

A: Global Configuration mode

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13
Q

Q: What does Router(config-if)# mean?

A

A: Interface Configuration mode

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14
Q

Q: How do you enter privileged EXEC mode?

A

A: enable

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15
Q

Q: How do you enter global configuration mode?

A

A: configure terminal

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16
Q

Q: How do you return from interface config mode to global config mode?

17
Q

Q: How do you return to privileged EXEC mode from any configuration mode?

A

A: end or Ctrl+Z

18
Q

Q: What command displays current active configuration?

A

A: show running-config

19
Q

Q: What command displays the configuration stored in NVRAM?

A

A: show startup-config

20
Q

Q: What command saves the running config to NVRAM?

A

A: copy running-config startup-config

21
Q

Q: What command deletes the saved configuration in NVRAM?

A

A: erase startup-config

22
Q

Q: What command reboots the device?

23
Q

Q: How can you see available commands?

A

A: ? or command ?

24
Q

Q: How can you auto-complete a command?

A

A: Press the Tab key

25
Q: What is stored in Flash memory?
A: Cisco IOS image file
26
Q: What is stored in NVRAM?
A: Startup configuration
27
Q: What is stored in RAM?
A: Running config, routing tables, buffers
28
Q: What is stored in ROM?
A: Bootstrap program, POST, and ROMMON
29
Q: Which memory is volatile (data lost on reboot)?
A: RAM
30
Q: Shortcut to return to previous mode?
A: exit
31
Q: Shortcut to return directly to privileged mode?
A: end or Ctrl+Z
32
Q: Shortcut to see all available commands?
A: ?
33
Q: How to see syntax help for a specific command?
A: Type part of the command + ? (e.g., show ?)