Civics Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

. What major influence of the new American government would limit the power of the monarch by guaranteeing that no body would be above the law?

A

Magna Carta

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2
Q

What is the name of the theory that a country should sell more goods to other countries than it buys?

A

Mercantilism

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3
Q

What type of government could the Mayflower Compact be best known as?

A

Direct Democracy

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4
Q

Which policy forced the American colonies to sell raw materials to England for cheap prices and forced them to buy back at higher prices?

A

British Mercantilism

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5
Q

What levied taxes on goods imported to the colonies?

A

Townshend Acts of 1767

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6
Q

What event caused Parliament to pass the Intolerable Act?

A

The Boston Tea Party

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7
Q

Who was responsible for writing the Articles of Confederation?

A

Delegates at the Second Continental Congress

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8
Q

What was a large weakness of the Articles of Confederation?

A

It did not give National Government enough power

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9
Q

What is the name of the pamphlet where Thomas Paine argues for complete independence from England?

A

Common Sense

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10
Q

US’s first official government could be best described as what?

A

Confederation

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11
Q

What was main complaint of early American colonists.

A

No taxation without representation

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12
Q

Virginia House of Burgesses can be known as the first of what?

A

Representative assembly

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13
Q

Thomas Jefferson was the main author of what?

A

Declaration of Independence

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14
Q

What could not be amended without an agreement of all 13 states?

A

Articles of confederation

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15
Q

What incident resulted in the realization of the failings of the Articles of Confederation?

A

Shay’s rebellion

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16
Q

Boycotting British goods was a colonist protest in response to what?

A

Stamp Act of 1765

17
Q

State government ultimately head political power under what?

A

Articles of Confederation

18
Q

How many states would it require to pass a law under the Articles of Confederation?

A

9 states

19
Q

Common law often deals with what?

A

Property, contracts and personal injury

20
Q

When Parliament allowed the British East India Company to import tea with no taxes the colonists considered this a violation of what?

A

Equity law

21
Q

Constitutional law is known as America what?

A

Bedrock

22
Q

What is the name of the event where England parliament became more powerful than the king.

A

The Glorious revolution

23
Q

What was the purpose of the snake cartoon created by Benjamin franklin?

A

To unite the colonies