Civilization And Location Flashcards
(41 cards)
What is the geographical location of Ancient China?
Ancient China was located in East Asia, primarily along the Yellow River and Yangtze River.
True or False: The Himalayas form a natural barrier to the southwest of Ancient China.
True
Which river is often referred to as the ‘Cradle of Chinese Civilization’?
The Yellow River.
Fill in the blank: The two main rivers that shaped Ancient China’s civilization are the Yellow River and the _____.
Yangtze River.
What was the primary agricultural product of Ancient China?
Rice.
Name one of the major dynasties that ruled Ancient China.
The Shang Dynasty.
What is the significance of the Great Wall of China?
It was built to protect against invasions from northern tribes.
True or False: Ancient China was known for its advanced metallurgy and use of bronze.
True
Which philosophy heavily influenced Ancient Chinese culture and governance?
Confucianism.
What was the role of the Silk Road in Ancient China?
It facilitated trade and cultural exchange between China and other civilizations.
Fill in the blank: The _____ was an important social structure in Ancient China, emphasizing family loyalty and respect for elders.
family system.
What is the capital city of the Qin Dynasty?
Xi’an (formerly known as Chang’an).
True or False: The Ancient Chinese developed paper during the Han Dynasty.
True
What were oracle bones used for in Ancient China?
They were used for divination and communication with ancestors.
Which invention is attributed to Ancient Chinese civilization?
The compass.
What was the primary religion in Ancient China?
A mix of ancestor worship, Confucianism, Taoism, and Buddhism.
Fill in the blank: The _____ was a significant trade route connecting China to the Mediterranean.
Silk Road.
What is the term for the cycle of dynastic rise and fall in Ancient China?
The Dynastic Cycle.
Which dynasty is known for unifying China and starting the Great Wall?
The Qin Dynasty.
True or False: The Ancient Chinese used gunpowder in warfare.
True
What was the significance of the Mandate of Heaven in Ancient China?
It justified the ruler’s right to govern as long as they maintained order and prosperity.
What was a major architectural achievement of the Han Dynasty?
The construction of roads and canals.
Which material was first used extensively in Ancient China for writing?
Bamboo slips.
Fill in the blank: The _____ was a philosophical system that emphasized harmony with the Tao.
Taoism.