Class 1

Question 1

Functions of work

Answer 1

Income
Expend time
Identification
Associations
Source of meaning in life.

Question 2

Work and Love

Answer 2

Keep us connected with others

Psychologically grounded

Question 3

Active (Work)

Answer 3

Control and mastery
Compete
Achievement
Concentration
Active
Productive
Evaluative
Satisfaction

Question 4

Receptive (Love)

Answer 4

Warmth and concern
Cooperate
Affiliate
Empathy
Receptive
Maintaining
Acceptance
Pleasure

Question 5

Work and Future

Answer 5

Future
Goal directed
Objective time
Planned

Question 6

Love and present

Answer 6

Present
Pleasure oriented
Subjective time
Spontaneous

Question 7

Before career counseling

Answer 7

Professions were inherited (farmer to farmer)

Question 8

What approaches were used before career counseling

Answer 8

Pseudo scientific approaches

(Astrology, palmistry and phrenology

Question 9

Progressive era (late 19th early 20th century)

Answer 9

Rapid growth of industrialization and urbanization
Better living through science
Efficiency and perfection desired
Economic exploitation rampant

Question 10

Economic landscape

Answer 10

1/8th of population controlled 7/8 wealth

Question 11

Highest paid occupation during progressive era

Answer 11

Railroad engineer ($1500-2000 per year)

Question 12

Factory workers and progressive era

Answer 12

Make less than $1000 per year

Question 13

work Lives of children during progressive era

Answer 13

As young as 10 year old kids would work in mines and mills for 14 hours a day

Question 14

Education and the progressive era

Answer 14

Children usually didn’t make it past a 6th grade education because they had to work

Question 15

What jobs did kids have?

Answer 15

Bootblacks, newsies, mill workers, factory workers

Question 16

Reactions to child labor conditions

Child saving moment

Answer 16

Social reformers, labor leaders, politicians take notice
Philanthropic endeavors emerged in order to save kids
Development of vocational guidance

Question 17

What occupation emerged in reaction to child labor?

Answer 17

Social work emerges to prepare young people for occupation

Question 18

Mary Harris “mother” JOnes

Answer 18

“Pray for the dead, and fight like hell for the living.”

Question 19

During the time of Frank parsons, what percentage of immigrants made up boston?

Answer 19

75%

Question 20

Working conditions during frank parson’s work

Answer 20

Horrific

Question 21

What happens to the 5000 orphans in parson’s city?

Answer 21

Worked as newsies, bootblacks, delivery boys, wood and coal pickers, peddlers, and idlers

Question 22

Parsons’ model

Answer 22

1. Clear understanding of oneself
2. Knowledge of requirements and conditions for successes in different lines of work.
3. True reasoning on the relation of these two groups of facts

Question 23

Remember this about career counseling

Answer 23

It’s about helping ppl implement their self-concept in the world of work.