Class 2 Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

Bursitis

A

Inflammation of bursa

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2
Q

Bursa

A

Small sac to reduce friction

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3
Q

Bursitis Cause

A

Overuse structures around bursa

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4
Q

Bursitis locations

A

Shoulder, elbow, hip, knee, ankle

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5
Q

Bunion

A

first MTP joint excessive bone growth

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6
Q

Bakers cyst

A

synovial cyst at lateral popliteal space

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7
Q

Tendonitis

A

Inflammation of tendon

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8
Q

Paratendon

A

surrounds tendon, houses blood vessels

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9
Q

Tendon sheath

A

Surrounds tendon that crosses bony prominence

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10
Q

Tendonitis cause

A

chronic overload

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11
Q

Grade 1 tendonitis

A

Pain after activity

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12
Q

Grade 2 tendonitis

A

Pain at beginning of activity/ disappears during

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13
Q

Grade 3 tendonitis

A

Pain before, during, after activity

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14
Q

Grade 4 tendonitis

A

Pain with ADL’s

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15
Q

Paratendonitis

A

Inflammation of paratenton

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16
Q

Tenosynovitis

A

inner surface irritation

17
Q

Tenovaginitis

A

irritation/thickening of tendon

18
Q

Tendinosis

A

Degenerative changes w/ overuse

19
Q

Calcific Tendonitis affects who and what

A

ppl 30-60 yrs in rotator cuff muscles

20
Q

Calcific tendonitis

A

Calcific deposits accumulate in cells

21
Q

Dislocation

A

Complete dissociation of joint surfaces

22
Q

Sublaxation

A

Joint surfaces remain partial contact

23
Q

Most frequently dislocated joint and direction

A

GH – anterior

24
Q

Patella m/c dislocation direction

25
Lunate MOI
FOOSH
26
Femur m/c dislocation direction
Posterior by impact to knee
27
edema
Local or general accumulation of fluid
28
Fibrosis
Formation of excess CT as reactive process
29
Fibrosis
Inflammatory hyperplasia
30
Hypermobility
Increased degree of ROM
31
Beighton Scale
Hypermobility scale -- 5 or higher positive
32
Hypomobility
Loss of motion
33
Hypomobility Causes
decreased flexibility, compensation
34
Hypertrophy
Increase in bulk or part of organ, not due to tumor
35
Muscle hypertrophy
growth and size increase of muscle cells
36
Muscle hyperplasia
New muscle cell formation