class- external

Question 1

What is the difference between cultural and material deprivation?

Answer 1

Cultural- difference in attitudes,values, and beliefs.
Material- Lack of equipment or a quiet place to study

Question 2

What are the three main aspects of cultural deprivation?

Answer 2

1. Intellectual development
2. Language
3. Parents’ attitudes and values

Question 3

What are the four main aspects of working-class subcultures outlined by Sugarman?

Answer 3

1. Fatalism: Belief that whatever will be will be
2. Collectivism: Group identity is more important than individualism
3. Immediate gratification: Preference for immediate pleasure over long-term rewards
4. Present-time orientation: Focus on the present rather than the future

Question 4

What is compensatory education?

Answer 4

Compensatory education is designed to tackle cultural deprivation by providing extra resources to make up for educational disadvantages W/C students are at

Question 5

Which three main areas do material deprivation theorists look at?

Answer 5

1. Housing
2. Diet and nutrition
3. Finance and cost of education

Question 6

What is cultural capital, and how can it impact education?

Answer 6

Cultural capital includes knowledge, attitudes, values, language, tastes, and abilities that can enrich educational experiences.