Classical Conditioning Flashcards

1
Q

Stimulus

A

Something that exists in the surroundings or is presented to a person or animal

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2
Q

Response

A

How the animal or person responds to the stimuli

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3
Q

(US) unconditioned stimulus

A

Something that Produces a natural responds or reaction
(Something you don’t have to learn for it to happen naturally happens)

Example :

If there is meat in front of a hungry dog the dog will naturally salivate (drool)

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4
Q

(UR) unconditioned response

A

The reaction to the (US)( a response you haven’t learned, a natural response)

Example:
The dog salivating to the meat.

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5
Q

(NS) neutral stimulus

A

Something that doesn’t produce a response

Example:

If I ring the bell in front of the dog the dog has no reaction

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6
Q

(CR) conditioned response

A

The dog salivates to the sound of the bell without the meat

any response to a (CS) is a (CR)

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7
Q

Acquisition

A

Is the part where the (US the meat) and (CS the bell)are presented together this increases the likelihood of the(CR salivating)

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8
Q

Extinction

A

When the (CR the salivating) stops because the (CS the bell) hasn’t been presented with the (US the meat) for a while

Example:

When you ring the bell without the meat so many times the dog no longer salivates to the bell

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9
Q

(CS) conditioned stimulus

A

Example:

The meat is shown to the dog and the bell is rang at the same time this caused the dog to associate the meat with the bell

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10
Q

(CS) conditioned stimulus

A

Example:

The meat is shown to the dog and the bell is rang at the same time this caused the dog to associate the meat with the bell

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11
Q

Spontaneous recovery

A

When the (CS) produces the (CR) after the behaviour has been extinct

Example:

The dog doesn’t salivate to the bell 30 times but on the 31st the dog does

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