Classification Flashcards

0
Q

What is the most used classification system

A

Linnaean classification system

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1
Q

What is systematics

A

The science of naming and graphing organisms

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2
Q

How many classifications are there

A

Seven hierarchical taxes

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3
Q

What is the traditional Linnaean classification is based on

A

Easy observable visible characteristics

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4
Q

What is the order of taxes

A
Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Order 
Family 
Genus
Species
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5
Q

Characteristics of mammals

A

Warm blooded
Has hair
Produces milk

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6
Q

Two word naming system

A

Called binomial nomenclature

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7
Q

Why is Second part of name is unique to each species

A

Descriptive of an important trait or the organisms habitat

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8
Q

Why are scientific names important

A

Common names can be confusing because the vary between languages and from place to place

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9
Q

What is the problem with traditional classification

A

Not all characteristics that are In common, such as color mean that something is related
Sometimes structures will have the same function but they are not related and caused by selective pressures not by ancestry

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10
Q

What is a dichotomous key

A

Used to identify organisms

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