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Pharmacology > Classification > Flashcards

Classification Flashcards

(84 cards)

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1
Q

Mepyramine

A

H1 antagonist

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2
Q

chlorpheniramine

A

H1 antagonist

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3
Q

Ranitidine

A

H2 antagonist

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4
Q

Cimetidine

A

H2 antagonist

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5
Q

thioperamide

A

H3 antagonist, also somewhat H1

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6
Q

impromidine

A

H3 antagonist

H2 agonist

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7
Q

tiprolisant

A

H3 antagonist

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8
Q

receptor types

A

GPCR

H1- Gq
H2 - Gs
H3 - Gi/o

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9
Q

cyproheptadine

A

H1 antagonist

5HT2 antagonist

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10
Q

promethazine

A

morning sickness

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11
Q

promethazine

A

H1 antihistamine

also morning sickness

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12
Q

cyproheptadine

A

H1 antihistamine

appetite stimulation

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13
Q

fexofenadine

A

H1 antihistamine

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14
Q

loratidine

A

H1 antihistamine

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15
Q

desloratidine

A

H1 antihistamine

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16
Q

cetrizine

A

H1 antihistamine

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17
Q

levocitrizine

A

H1 antihistamine

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18
Q

azelastine

A

H1 antihistamine

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19
Q

mizolastine

A

H1 antihistamine

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20
Q

ebastine

A

metabolite- carbastine

H1 antihistamine

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21
Q

rupatidine

A

H1 antihistamine

PAF antagonist

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22
Q

dimenhydrinate

A

H1 antihistamine

motion sickness
vertigo

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23
Q

diphenhydramine

A

H1 antihistamine

motion sickness

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24
Q

meclozine

A

H1 antihistamine

motion sickness

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25
cinnarizine
``` H1 antihistamine anticholinergic antiseratonergic sedative vasodilator (modulate Ca influxes) ```
26
atropine
anticholinergic
27
hyoscine
anticholinergic
28
nicotinic acid
vasodilator
29
codergocrine
vasodilator
30
amitriptyline
antidepressant
31
prochlorperazine
dopamine receptor antagonist
32
chlorpheniramine
ist gen h1 anti histamine
33
antipyschotic antidopaminergic drugs - aide effect
acute muscle dystonia
34
promethazine
cause respiratory depression in young children
35
sodium/ potassium citrate
bronchial secretion enhancer
36
potassium iodide
bronchial secretion enhancer
37
guaiophenesin
bronchial secretion enhancer
38
balsam of tolu
bronchial secretion enhancer
39
vasaka
bronchial secretion enhancer
40
ammonium chloride
bronchitis secretion enhancer
41
bromhexine
mucolytics
42
ambroxol
mucolytics
43
acetyl cysteine
mucolytics
44
carbocisteine
mucolytics
45
codeine
opioids (cough)
46
pholcodeine
opioid (cough)
47
ethyl morphine
opioid (cough)
48
noscapine
cough - non opioid cough centre suppressant
49
opioids
suppress cough centre
50
dexamethorphan
non opioid cough centre suppressant
51
chlophedianol
cough centre suppressant | non opioid
52
chlorpheniramine
antihistamine for cough
53
diphenhydramine
antihistamines for cough
54
promethazine
antihistamines for cough
55
antihistamine
cough centre suppressant
56
salbutamol
bronchodilators for cough
57
terbutalin
bronchodilators for cough
58
noscapine
alkaloid of benzoisoquinoline series
59
omailzumab
neutralise IgE
60
zafirlukast
leukotriene antagonist
61
montelukast
leukotriene antagonist
62
salbutamol
beta 2 agonist
63
terbutaline, bambuterol
beta 2 agonist
64
salmetrol
long acting beta 2 agonist
65
formetrol
long acting beta 2 agonist
66
ephedrine
sympathomimetic
67
theophylline
increase ca decrease camp block adenosine receptor
68
caffeine
Ca increased PDE inhibited - cAMP increased adenosine blocked
69
ipratropium
anticholinergic
70
tiotropium
anticholinergic - longer acting
71
Na cromoglycate
inhibit degranulation
72
ketotifin
inhibit degranulation | mast cell stabiliser
73
Prednisone
20-60mg for severe chronic asthma | corticosteroids
74
beclomethasone
inhaled steroid
75
budesonide
inhaled steroid
76
fluticasone propionate
long acting inhaled steroid | more potent
77
flunisolide
inhaled corticosteroids for rhinitis
78
ciclesonide
prodrug inhaled steroid
79
inhaled asthma medication
spacer - improve drug delivery 1. jet nebulizer - pressurised air 2. ultrasonic nebulizer - electrically vibrated crystals 3. metered dose inhalers
80
hydrocortisone hemisuccinate
iv stat for status asthmaticus
81
status asthmaticus
``` iv stat hydrocortisone hemisuccinate 4-8 hrly infusion of the same beta 2 agonist/ m3 antagonist oxygen beta 2 agonist quick acting symptomic treatment/ mechanical help ```
82
lanreotide
somatostatin analogues
83
octreotide
somatostatin analogues
84
pegvisoment
STOMATOSTATIN analogue

Pharmacology (6 decks)

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