Classification,Virus and Bacteria Test Study Guide

Question 1

Archaebacteria

Answer 1

Survives in Extreme Conditions-hot temps.

Question 2

Eubacteria

Answer 2

Don’t live in extreme environments and they live on humans.

Question 3

Vertebrates

Answer 3

A animal that has a backbone.

Question 4

Conjugation

Answer 4

One bacterium transfers’ some or it’s genetic material into another bacterial cell.

Question 5

Binary Fission

Answer 5

Asexual Production

Question 6

Typhoid Fever

Answer 6

A very contagious that concludes fever,headache,diarrhea,delirium.

Question 7

Virus

Answer 7

Small,nonliving, and it reproduces

Question 8

Classification

Answer 8

Is the process of grouping things based on their similarities.

Question 9

Taxonomy

Answer 9

Classifying living things.

Question 10

Infectious Disease

Answer 10

A disease that can be spread.

Question 11

Flagellum

Answer 11

Is a long whiplike structure that extends from the cell membrane and passess the cell.

Question 12

Endospore

Answer 12

Is a small,rounded,thick-walled,resting cell that forms inside a bacterial cell.

Question 13

Phylum Chordata

Question 14

Parasites

Answer 14

An organism that lives on or in a host and causes harm to the host.

Question 15

Heterotrophs

Answer 15

An organism that eats other plants or animals for energy and nutrients.

Question 16

Antibiotic

Answer 16

Is a chemical that can kill bacteria without harming a person’s own cells.

Question 17

Domesticus

Answer 17

Belonging to the house.

Question 18

Protists

Answer 18

A single celled organism.

Question 19

Eukaryotes

Answer 19

An organism with cells that contain nuclei and other cell structures.

Question 20

Aristotle and his classification group

Question 21

Linnaeus

Answer 21

Of relating to,or following the method of the swedish botanist Linne who established the system of binomial nomenclature used in classifying plants and animals.

Question 22

The Six Kingdoms

Answer 22

Fungi,Animals,Plants,Eubacteria protists,Archaebacteria

Question 23

Prokaryotic Kingdoms

Answer 23

Archaebacteria and animal

Question 24

Unicellular Kingdoms

Answer 24

Eubacteria and Archaebacteria

Question 25

Multicellular Kingdoms

Answer 25

Protists and Fungi

Question 26

Binomial Name (scientific name) is made of what two terms

Answer 26

Genetic name (or genus name) and (2) specific name (or specific epithet.

Question 27

Shapes of bacterial cells

Answer 27

(rod-shaped), coccus (spherical-shaped) and spirillum(spiral-shaped).

Question 28

Found in many of the same taxonomic levels

Answer 28

They share a common ancestor.

Question 29

Know the 7 levels of classification

Answer 29

Kingdom,Phylum,Class,Order, Family,Genus,and Species