Cleaning and maintaining kitchen tools, equipment, and premises Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

To sharpen knives, a ______________ is used.

A

Sharpening steel

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2
Q

It is important to dry knives immediately. Especially knives with wooden handles. True or False

A

False

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3
Q

Do not cut foods directly on metal surfaces. True or False?

A

True

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4
Q

What will happen to knives used to cut directly on metal surfaces?

A

it will be dull

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5
Q

It is only used for cutting food.

A

Kitchen knives

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6
Q

Wet the stained area of the cutting board and then apply ______ salt.

A

Kosher

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7
Q

Use a ________ or ___________ to scrape away any remaining food bits.

A

metal scraper/spatula scrape

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8
Q

Use a _______ or a _______ to scrub the cutting board after rinsing the salt from the board.

A

nylon scrubbing sponge or a clean toothbrush

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9
Q

How will you store your cutting boards?

A

store vertically or in an upright position

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10
Q

Soak used cake pans and muffin tins in _______ with _____________.

A

warm water with dishwashing liquid

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11
Q

It is a standard procedure when it comes to baking or cooking.

A

cleaning and sanitizing

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12
Q

When washing knives in a three-compartment sink, where will you put the knives?

A

pre-wash area

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13
Q

After applying kosher salt on a stained area of the cutting board, leave undisturbed for __ hours.

A

24

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14
Q

Plastic and wooden cutting boards can be sanitized using a _________ ________ ________ ________ _______.

A

a diluted liquid chlorine bleach solution

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15
Q

You should never put baking tools in the dishwasher. True or false?

A

False. You can wash them by hands but you CAN also load them in the dishwasher

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16
Q

Process of removing food from utensils.

A

Cleaning

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17
Q

Routinely used in tableware, surfaces, and equipment.

A

Detergents

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18
Q

Can penetrate soil quickly.

A

Detergents

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19
Q

Periodically used on surfaces with grease has burnt on

A

Solvent cleaners

20
Q

Solvent cleaners are also called __________.

21
Q

Removes heavy accommodation of soil.

A

Abrasive cleaners

22
Q

Commonly used in restaurants

A

Acid cleaners

23
Q

Done using heat, radiation, and chemicals

24
Q

Ways of sanitizing using heat

A

Steam, hot water, hot air

25
Ways of sanitizing using chemicals
Chlorine, Iodine, and quartering ammonium
26
The process of cleaning utensils used for cooking and eating.
Dishwashing
27
When washing dishes, utensils, and cooking equipment, use sponges. True or False?
False. Never use sponges as they can harbor germs. Instead, use a clean washcloth each use.
28
Do not mix bleach with soapy water. Why?
Soap stops bleach from sanitizing
29
What mixture will you make to clean the refrigerator?
2 tbsp of baking soda and 1 quart of water
29
When will you deep clean your oven?
every few months or if it produces lots of smoke while using it
30
Leave a box of baking soda in the fridge is a process of cleaning it. Why?
Because bad smell can absorb odors and smell fresh.
31
To clean the dishwasher, place a cup of coffee filled with _______ in the dishwasher rack and run through the complete cycle using the ____________________.
vinegar, hottest water setting available
32
After washing the dishwasher rack, wipe down using ___________.
mild detergent
33
If rust remains in metal pots, pans, and utensils, what will you do?
Wipe with an oil saturated cloth or rust remover
34
If metal pots, pans, and utensils are still rusted, what will you do?
Wipe with Kerosene
35
What solution will you make to sanitize aluminum pans and utensils?
1 tbsp. Unscented chlorine bleach per gallon of warm water
36
How will you remove dark stains from aluminum pans?
fill the pan with water
37
What solution will you make to clean the floors?
1 gallon warm water with 1/2 cup white vinegar and 1 tsp dish soap
38
In cleaning walls, you have to consider...
choosing a cleaning product safe for wall covering
39
What solution will you make to clean the benches and work surfaces?
1/4 cup of household chlorine bleach mixed with one gallon of warm water
40
What solution will you make to clean the freezer?
1 cup of water, 1 tsp dish soap, and 1 tsp white vinegar
41
Do you have to remove the control knobs from stovetops to clean it?
Yes
42
You don't need to unplug the refrigerator as it will help with air-drying when cleaning the freezer. True or False?
False. It will not help.
43
How will you remove the stuck items in the blender?
Run the blender
44
To clean the coffee maker, fill the water reservoir with a mixture of....
half distilled white vinegar and half water
45
After filling the coffee maker with solution, let several cups go through, turn it off, and let it sit for how long?
an hour