Climate change Flashcards

(85 cards)

1
Q

s’attaquer à

A

to address/to deal with/to tackle

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2
Q

gaz à effet de serre

A

greenhouse gas emissions

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3
Q

échouer à

A

failing to

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4
Q

mettre en péril

A

put at risk

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5
Q

contenir/limiter

A

to curb/to curtail

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6
Q

normes draconiennes

A

tough standards

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7
Q

atteindre ses objectifs

A

meet (one’s) targets

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8
Q

appeler à/réclamer

A

to call for

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9
Q

faire baisser les émissions

A

to get emissions down

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10
Q

un plafond d’émissions

A

emissions caps

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11
Q

tarifs de fourniture d’énergie au réseau pour les producteurs d’énergie verte

A

feed-in tariffs to help green-power producers

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12
Q

imposé par l’état

A

state-enforced

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13
Q

subventions

A

subsidies

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14
Q

services publics (ou privés) de fourniture d’eau

A

utilities

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15
Q

réseaux électriques

A

power grids

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16
Q

réseaux intelligents

A

‘smart’ grids

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17
Q

centrale nucléaire

A

nuclear power station/nuclear-power plants

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18
Q

centrale au charbon propre

A

‘clean’ power stations

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19
Q

fonctionnent au gaz

A

gas-fired

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20
Q

energie fossile

A

fossil fuels

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21
Q

centrales au charbon qui capturent le carbone

A

carbon-capturing coal plants

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22
Q

éolienne

A

wind turbines

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23
Q

parc/champ d’éoliennes

A

wind farms

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24
Q

l’efficacité énergétique

A

energy efficient

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25
des appareils électroménagers
energy-efficient appliances
26
isolation (thermique)
insulation
27
évaluer le parc immobilier
to audit the housing stock
28
factures
bills
29
politiques intérieures mises en place et appliquées
domestic policies put in place and implement
30
un manque d'électricité
shortage of electricity
31
des coupures de courant
power cuts/blackouts/power outages
32
compter sur l'énergie importée
rely on imported energy
33
importer du gaz de l'étranger
to import gas from overseas
34
se mettre en conformité sans handicaper la compétitivité ou provoquer de nouvelles délocalisations
to come into compliance without hindering global competitiveness or driving more jobs overseas
35
normes environnementales
environmental standards
36
une taxe aux frontières
a border tax
37
incitations
incentives
38
prendre des engagements
to make commitments
39
spectaculaire
dramatic
40
se contenter de
to limit oneself to doing something
41
capital
crucial/pivotal
42
prononcer un discours
to deliver a speech
43
les dirigeants
leaders
44
du jour au lendemain
overnight
45
continuer de faire qqch
to go on/keep on doing something
46
l'ampleur
the magnitude/ the scope/the scale
47
le changement climatique
ø climate change
48
s'engager dans
to commit oneself to something
49
approuver
to approve OF
50
centrale électrique au charbon
coal-fired power plant
51
un compteur
a meter
52
supposé (soi disant)
so-called/would-be
53
des déchets
wasteø (indénombrable)
54
10 fois plus (que)
ten times as much/many (as)
55
une bonne gestion
a sound management
56
évoluer
to shift
57
voire un inconvénient à
to object to doing smth
58
revenir à (cela revient à)
to amount to doing smth
59
se détourner
to turn away from
60
ravage, dégâts, chaos
a havoc
61
une inondation
a flood (to be flooded)
62
déborder
to overflow
63
un barrage
a dam
64
une digue
a dyke
65
une marée
a tide
66
une sécheresse
a drought
67
un retour sur investissement
a high-yield investment
68
sagement
wisely
69
accords contraignants
binding agreements
70
augmenter/faire monter d'un cran
to ratchet up (targets every 5 years)
71
les pays les plus touchés
the hardest hit countries
72
les objectifs auxquels se sont engagés les pays seront révisés tous les 5 ans à partir de 2020 dans le but de les améliorer
the target that the countries have committed themselves to will be revised every 5 years started 2020 with a view to ratchet them up
73
provoquer des émissions de carbone
to cause carbon emissions
74
atténuation/réduction
mitigation
75
atteindre ses objectifs
to meet one's target/ to achieve a goal
76
mondialement
globally/ worldwide
77
stocker
to store
78
manque d'eau
shortage of water
79
les ménages
household
80
constructeur
manufacturer
81
Il faut
it is imperative
82
respecter les normes
to comply with standards
83
représente 75% de sa production
to account for 75% of its production
84
compétitivité
competitiveness
85
handicapant
hindering