Industrie Flashcards

(70 cards)

1
Q

l’industrie

A

industry/industries

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2
Q

un industriel

A

an industrialist

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3
Q

un secteur d’activité

A

an industry (multimedia industry)

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4
Q

l’industrie lourde

A

heavy industry

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5
Q

l’industrie artisanale

A

the cottage industry

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6
Q

l’artisanat

A

the crafts industry

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7
Q

la grande distribution

A

the retail sector

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8
Q

l’industrie agro alimentaire

A

the Agri-food industry (ou agribusiness)

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9
Q

les services

A

the service industry

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10
Q

une société

A

a firm,a company, a business, an enterprise

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11
Q

une ‘grande entreprise’

A

a corporation

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12
Q

une PME

A

an SME

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13
Q

un artisan/ auto entrepreneur

A

a self-employed person

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14
Q

actionnaires

A

shareholders/stockholders

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15
Q

conseil d’administration

A

the board of directors

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16
Q

le directeur général

A

the CEO (Chief Executive Officer)

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17
Q

les cadres dirigeants

A

top management (indenombrable) (a top manager)

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18
Q

la direction

A

management

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19
Q

les cadres supérieurs

A

a senior manager/ senior management (a high-level executive)

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20
Q

les cadres moyens

A

middle managers

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21
Q

les salariés

A

workers

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22
Q

employé de bureau

A

office worker, clerk

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23
Q

vendeur

A

a sales person

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24
Q

vendeur en magasin

A

a shop assistant

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25
politique salariale
wage policy
26
négociation, accord salarial(e)
wage talks, wage agreement
27
licencier
to lay-off (a lay-off)/to let sb go/to make someone redundant
28
indemnité de licenciement
severance pay, redundancy payment
29
annonce de création de poste
a job opening
30
poste à pourvoir
a vacancy
31
recruter/embaucher
to recruit, to take sb on, to hire, to employ
32
recruteur/ cabinet de recrutement
recruiting consultant (ou recruitment consultant) a recruitment firm/agency
33
le siège
headquarters
34
une maison mère
a mother/parent company
35
une filiale
a subsidiary
36
un service (par ex de recherche)
a (research and development) department-finance-human resources-marketing-sales-after sales
37
usines
factories,production units,plants
38
fabriquer
to manufacture products
39
fabricant
a manufacturer
40
biens et services
goods and services
41
le chiffre d'affaires
a turnover/ sales figures
42
faire des bénéfices
to make profits (a profit-making company)
43
rentable
profitable
44
des pertes/déficits
losses
45
investissement
investment (to invest)
46
équilibrer son budget
to balance one's budget
47
augmenter la productivité
to increase/ raise productivity
48
les coûts de fonctionnement
running costs
49
la réduction des coûts
cost-cutting / to cut down costs
50
fermer une usine
to close down a factory
51
délocaliser la production
to outsource production, operations, to move (jobs, production) overseas
52
sous-traiter
to subcontract
53
la concurrence
competition, competitors
54
satisfaire la demande
to meet demand
55
satisfaire les actionnaires
please shareholders
56
payer des dividendes
to pay out dividends
57
une stratégie à court/long terme
a short term/ long term strategy
58
payer les fournisseurs
pay providers
59
être endetté
to be in debt
60
un taux d'endettement
a debt level
61
se déclarer en faillite
to file for bankrupcy
62
faire faillite
to go bankrupt
63
une entreprise innovante
an innovative company
64
une entreprise florissante
a thriving, prosperous, money-making company
65
un entrepreneur
an entrepreneur
66
une OPA
a buy out
67
un rachat d'entreprise par endettement
a leverage buy out (LBO)
68
une fusion
a merger (to merge)
69
les actifs
assets
70
un lieu de vente
an outlet