Clinical App. For ESTIM

Question 1

What are contraindications for Estim

Answer 1

Demand pacemaker
Over carotid sinus
Venous thrombosis
Pregnancy
Over the eyes
Urinary blade stimulator
Transcerebrally
Malignancy
Superficial metal
Active bleeding

Question 2

What are precautions of estim

Answer 2

Cardiac disease
Impaired mentation or Impaired sensation
Skin irritation or open wounds

Question 3

What are adverse side effects of estim

Answer 3

BURNS
Patient discomfort

Question 4

What are tips to reduce burns

Answer 4

Using 2x2 in electrodes
2x4 for IFC

Question 5

What are larger electrodes for

Answer 5

Spread stimulation over larger areas
Thicker subcutaneous adipose tissue
Require higher total current intensity