Clinique Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

Citer les différents formes clinique du rhumatisme à pyophosphate de calcium:

A

. Asymptomatique

. Arthrite aigue -> accès aigu pseudo-goutteux

. Polyarthrite subaiguë ou chronique

. Mono-arthropathie chronique

. Arthropathie destructrice

. Atteinte rachidienne

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2
Q

Forme asymptomatique: %

A

. 75% des cas

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3
Q

Forme asymptomatique: découverte

A

. découverte fortuite radiologique

. = chondrocalcinose

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4
Q

Arthrite aigue: localisation

A

. genou

. poignet

. mono/oligoarticulaire

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5
Q

Arthrite aigue: fréquence

A

. récidivante +- hémarthrose associée

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6
Q

Polyarthrite subaiguë ou chronique: forme ?

A

. forme pseudo-rhumatoide

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7
Q

Polyarthrite subaiguë ou chronique: clinique

A

. fond douloureux + crises récidivantes

. plusieurs articulations successives

. bilatéral symétrique parfois

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8
Q

Mono-arthropathie chronique: forme

A

. forme pseudo-arthrosique

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9
Q

Mono-arthropathie chronique: localisations

A

. hanche

. genou, ou

. articulation rarement touchée par l’arthrose primitive (poignet, MTP, cheville, épaule)

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10
Q

Arthropathie destructive: infos

A

. multiple

. femmes agées

. destruction os sous-chondral

. peut être rapide

. si lance ou épaule (épaule de Milvvaukee)

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11
Q

Atteinte rachidienne:

A

. calcification discales -> discopathie destructrice étagée

. ligaments -> jaune, odontoidien (dépôts péri-odontoidien = aspect en couronne autour dent de C2), inter et supraépineux

. zygapophyses = spondylolisthésis

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