CLOSED DOOR 4 Flashcards

1
Q

According to radiologic studies, how many radiations in percent can woman sustain than men?

A

5-10%

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2
Q

First step in producing radiation response

A

ionization

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3
Q

What happens to RBE if let increases

A

increases

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4
Q

Death occurs in GI syndrome because

A

damage to the lining of intestine

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5
Q

Which type of xray transmitted thru the patient and enters to the image receptor.

A

Remnant

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6
Q

DNA is contained in the_____ of cell molecule.

A

Chromosomes

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7
Q

Which are included in the ICRP system of dose limitation?

A

Justification
Optimization
Dose limitation

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8
Q

What growth stage in human development is considered to be the MOST radiation sensitive?

A

In utero

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9
Q

Which is true for tenth value layer(TVL)

A

the shielding necessary to reduce the exposure to 1/10

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10
Q

What type of colred filter will NOT allow darkroom processing of most green light sensitive

A

Amber

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11
Q

The material used in output phosphor of the image intensifier

A

ZnCds (Zinc Cadium Sulfide)

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12
Q

What is material added to tungsten target to reduced pitting and cracking caused by Overheating ?

A

Rhenium

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13
Q

Used to type colored safelight?

A

Red

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14
Q

A major problem with the AEC is?

A

IS NOT WORKING WITH SHORT EXPOSURES

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15
Q

Which system of the AUTOMATIC PROCESSOR consumes the highest amount of electrical power?

A

DRYER

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16
Q

What is the most possible cause when all radiaograph suddenly show an increase in Film density?

A

INCREASED DEVELOPER TEMPERATURE

17
Q

The target tube most likely large (%) than the small focus is?

A

100

18
Q

Which will significantly increase the xray tube output

A

voltage

19
Q

Gonadal response to radiation have been observed at dose as low as ___ rad

A

10

20
Q

The most radiosensitive cells in the Hematopoetic system of the human body are the

A

lymphocytes

21
Q

The lethal effects of cell irradiation are measured by cell

A

survival

22
Q

Human cells are most radiosensitive during ______ phase of the cell cycle.

A

mitosis

23
Q

Changes to Chromosome rather than DNA?

A

Point Mutation

24
Q

According to radiologic study, how many radiation in percent can a woman sustain more than men

A

5-10%

25
Q

What is the first step of dose response?

A

Ionization

26
Q

Which is not considered to be part of the monitoring report of dose?

A

Activity

27
Q

Which is least likely to be required in designing the shielding for an X- ray room

A

beam filtration

28
Q

What type of generator will give the GREATEST radiation output and HVL for any specified up and mas?

A

High frequency

29
Q

Which will not increase film fog?

A

excessively strong fixation

30
Q

A type of chart that described as safe and unsafe for tube operation.

A

Tube Rating Chart

31
Q

Which of the following will you increase to reduce radiographic noise?

A

GRID RATIO