CLST 301 - 09 Flashcards
Mouth and Digestive System (67 cards)
1
Q
adamant-
adamantin-
amel-
A
enamel
2
Q
alve-
alveol-
A
tooth socket;
socket; cavity
3
Q
append-
appendic-
A
appendix
4
Q
cholang-
A
bile duct
5
Q
cholecyst-
A
bile bladder;
gall bladder
6
Q
choledoch-
A
common bile duct
7
Q
col-
colon-
A
colon; large intestine
8
Q
duoden-
A
duodenum; the first part of the small intestine
9
Q
enter-
A
intestines
10
Q
G) epipl-
oment-
A
omentum; fatty membrane lining the abdominal cavity
11
Q
esophag-
oesophag-
A
esophagus
12
Q
gastr-
stomach-
A
stomach
13
Q
gingiv-
A
gums
14
Q
G) gloss-
L) lingu-
A
tongue; language
15
Q
hepat-
A
liver
16
Q
hepatic-
A
hepatic duct
17
Q
ile-
A
ileum
18
Q
jejun-
A
jejunum
19
Q
mandibul-
A
mandible; lower jaw
20
Q
maxill-
A
maxilla; upper jaw
21
Q
odont-
dent-
A
tooth; teeth
22
Q
pancreat-
A
pancreas
23
Q
pancreatic-
A
pancreatic duct
24
Q
peritone-
A
peritoneum;
serous membrane lining the abdominal cavity
25
proct-
| rect-
rectum; anus; rectum and anus
26
ptyal-
| sial-
saliva
27
pylor-
pylorus; lower portion of stomach
28
sphincter-
sphincter; circular muscle [which closes an
| orifice]
29
G) splanchn-
| viscer-
viscera;the internal organs [collectively]
30
staphyl-
| uvul-
uvula
31
```
G)
stom-
stomat-
L)
or-
```
mouth
32
typhl-
caec-
cec-
cecum;first part of large intestine
33
ul-
gums; scar
34
G) uran- / uranisc-
| palat-
palate
35
acr-
extremities [of the body]; height; tip(s)
36
anomal-
irregular
37
ather-
yellowish plaque
38
bromat-
| sit-
food
39
febr- [“i”]
fever
40
heter-
different; other
41
hom-*
home-
homoi-
same; unchanging
| [See Mod. 4, hom-]
42
phag-
the act of eating; (or, of chewing; biting; swallowing; devouring)
43
troph-
nutri-
nutrit-
[troph- may also mean “growth” in certain contexts]
nutrition
44
Adj)
| anter-
Adj) before; front; in front
45
Adj) L)
| dextr-
Adj) right [as opposed to left]
46
Adj)
| dist-
Adj) distal; farthest [from the centre or point of reference]
47
Adj)
| dors-
Adj) back [as opposed to front]
48
Adj)
| extern-
Adj) outside
49
Adj)
| infer-
Adj) below
50
Adj)
| intern-
Adj) inside
51
Adj) L)
| lev-
Adj) left; counter-clockwise
52
Adj)
| poster-
Adj) behind
53
Adj)
| proxim-
Adj) proximal; nearest [from the centre or point of reference]
54
Adj)
| retr-
Adj) behind; backward
55
Adj) L)
| sinistr-
Adj) left
56
Adj)
super-*
[See Mod. 3, not a prefix when followed by a c.v.]
Adj) above
57
Adj)
tel-
tele-
Adj) end [noun]; distant; at a distance [adjectives]
58
Adj)
| ventr-*
Adj) front [See Mod. 2, ventr-]
59
-pepsia
T) digestion
60
- clasis
| - clasia
T) act of breaking (something) up
61
-clysis
T) irrigation
62
-plasia
T) proliferation; growth; development [in reference to tissue or cells]
63
-phage
T) one that eats [one = any life form]
64
- phagia
| - phagy
T) the act of eating (or, of chewing; biting; swallowing; devouring)
65
-schisis
T) the act of splitting
66
- tripsy
| - tripsis
T) the act of crushing (or, of rubbing); friction
67
-trophy
T) nutrition; growth
