CNs Flashcards
(37 cards)
1
Q
mneumonic for CNs
A
Oh oh oh to touch and feel virgn girls’ vagina and hymens
2
Q
1
A
olfactory
3
Q
2
A
optic
4
Q
3
A
occulomotor
5
Q
4
A
trochlear
6
Q
5
A
trigeminal
7
Q
6
A
abducens
8
Q
7
A
facial
9
Q
8
A
vestibulocochlear
10
Q
9
A
glossopharyngeal
11
Q
10
A
vagus
12
Q
11
A
spinal accessory
13
Q
12
A
hypoglossal
14
Q
parasympathetic
A
3, 7, 9, 10
15
Q
sympathetic outflow
A
T1-L2
16
Q
CN I function
A
smell
17
Q
CN II function
A
sight
18
Q
CN III function
A
eye movement - MR, IO, SR, IR
Pupil constriction
Accomodation
Eyelid opening
19
Q
CN III foramen
A
Superior Orbital fissuer
20
Q
CN IV function
A
eye movement - SO
21
Q
CN V Function
A
Facial Sensation
Muscles of Mastication
22
Q
CN VI function
A
eye movement - LR
23
Q
CN VII function
A
factial movement
taste - anterior 2/3 tongue
lacrimation
salivation
24
Q
CN VIII function
A
hearing
balance
25
CN IX function
taste - posterior 1/3rd of tongue
salivation
swallowing
26
CN X function
phonation
swallowing
innervates viscera
27
CN XI function
head & shoulder movement
28
CN XII function
tongue movement (twelve, tongue towards)
29
CN I clinical testing
any change in sense of smell
30
CN II clinical testing
1. size, shape, symmetry of pupils
2. visual acuity
3. pupillary reflexes - direct, consensual, swinging, accommodation
4. Colour vision
5. visual fields
6. fundoscopy
31
CN III, IV & VI clinical testing
1. look for ptosis
2. eye movements
3. cover testing
32
CN V clinical testing
1. sensory - light touch & pinprick on forehead, cheek, jaw
2. motor - clench & feel master & temporalis. Open mouth against resistance.
3. reflexes - jaw jerk & corneal
33
CN VII clinical testing
```
raise eyebrows
close eyes & resist
blow out cheeks & resist
smile
whistle
any hearing changes?
any taste changes?
look at EAM for herpes zoster
```
34
CN VIII clinical testing
1. gross hearing
2. rinne's
3. Weber's
4. march on spot with arms outstretched and eyes closed
3. head thrust test
35
CN IX & X testing
1. say ahh
2. gag reflex
3. cough
4. swallow
36
CN XI testing
1. shrug shoulders against resistance
| 2. turn head against resistance
37
CN XII testing
1. look at tongue for wasting/fasciculations
2. stick out tongue
3. finger on cheek, push tongue against it & assess power