CNs Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

mneumonic for CNs

A

Oh oh oh to touch and feel virgn girls’ vagina and hymens

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2
Q

1

A

olfactory

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3
Q

2

A

optic

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4
Q

3

A

occulomotor

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5
Q

4

A

trochlear

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6
Q

5

A

trigeminal

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7
Q

6

A

abducens

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8
Q

7

A

facial

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9
Q

8

A

vestibulocochlear

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10
Q

9

A

glossopharyngeal

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11
Q

10

A

vagus

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12
Q

11

A

spinal accessory

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13
Q

12

A

hypoglossal

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14
Q

parasympathetic

A

3, 7, 9, 10

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15
Q

sympathetic outflow

A

T1-L2

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16
Q

CN I function

17
Q

CN II function

18
Q

CN III function

A

eye movement - MR, IO, SR, IR
Pupil constriction
Accomodation
Eyelid opening

19
Q

CN III foramen

A

Superior Orbital fissuer

20
Q

CN IV function

A

eye movement - SO

21
Q

CN V Function

A

Facial Sensation

Muscles of Mastication

22
Q

CN VI function

A

eye movement - LR

23
Q

CN VII function

A

factial movement
taste - anterior 2/3 tongue
lacrimation
salivation

24
Q

CN VIII function

A

hearing

balance

25
CN IX function
taste - posterior 1/3rd of tongue salivation swallowing
26
CN X function
phonation swallowing innervates viscera
27
CN XI function
head & shoulder movement
28
CN XII function
tongue movement (twelve, tongue towards)
29
CN I clinical testing
any change in sense of smell
30
CN II clinical testing
1. size, shape, symmetry of pupils 2. visual acuity 3. pupillary reflexes - direct, consensual, swinging, accommodation 4. Colour vision 5. visual fields 6. fundoscopy
31
CN III, IV & VI clinical testing
1. look for ptosis 2. eye movements 3. cover testing
32
CN V clinical testing
1. sensory - light touch & pinprick on forehead, cheek, jaw 2. motor - clench & feel master & temporalis. Open mouth against resistance. 3. reflexes - jaw jerk & corneal
33
CN VII clinical testing
``` raise eyebrows close eyes & resist blow out cheeks & resist smile whistle any hearing changes? any taste changes? look at EAM for herpes zoster ```
34
CN VIII clinical testing
1. gross hearing 2. rinne's 3. Weber's 4. march on spot with arms outstretched and eyes closed 3. head thrust test
35
CN IX & X testing
1. say ahh 2. gag reflex 3. cough 4. swallow
36
CN XI testing
1. shrug shoulders against resistance | 2. turn head against resistance
37
CN XII testing
1. look at tongue for wasting/fasciculations 2. stick out tongue 3. finger on cheek, push tongue against it & assess power