Coformity Flashcards
(11 cards)
Conformity
A change in a person’s behaviour or opinions as a result of real or imagined pressure from a person or group of people
Internalisation
A deep type of conformity where we take the majority view because we believe it to be correct. This makes a permanent change in behaviour even when the group is absent
Identification
A moderate type of conformity where we act in the same way as the group because we value it and want to be a part of it. But we don’t necessarily agree with everything that the majority believes
Compliance
A superficial and temporary type of conformity where we outwardly agree with the majority but privately disagree with it. The behaviour lasts as long as the group is present
Why do we conform
Morton Deutsch and Harold Gerrard
Informational social influence and normative social influence
ISI
Occurs when people conform because they are not sure what behaviours/beliefs/opinions are right or wrong so they use the majority as a source of information
May also lead to internalisation
A cognitive process
NSI
Likely to occur when you don’t really know a group very well and you don’t want to appear foolish as to then be accepted not rejected
May lewd to compliance
An emotional process
Is conformity more likely to be NSI or ISI
Both together is the most likely form of conformity
Research support NSI
-Asche’s participants said they confirmed due to feeling self conscious about giving the wrong answer and not fitting in with the group
-When Ppt wrote down the answer, conformity fell to 12.5%
-Supports NSI, conforming to fit in
- +IV accurately explains conformity
Research support ISI
-Lucas found that participants conformed to incorrect maths answers when the question was more difficult
-Supports ISI, people conform because they’re unsure
- +reliability theory is consistent with research
Doesn’t account for individual differences
-nAffiliators are people more concerned with whether people like them
-They’re more likely to conform meaning not everyone has the same level of conformity