Cognition & Emotion Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

What are the fight or flight responses?

A
  • Dilating pupils.
  • Pale/flushed skin.
  • Rapid heart rate and breathing.
  • Trembling.
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2
Q

Who suggested:

Emotions are created to interpret and represent bodily changes.

A

James-Lange theory on emotion.

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3
Q

Who suggested:

Expression of coordinated emotional behaviour depends on subcortical centres like the hypothalamus and thalamus.

Physiological arousal and emotional experience happen simultaneously, but independently.

A

Cannon-Bard theory.

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4
Q

Whose study tested the role of apraisal through adrenaline injections?

A

Schachter & Singer (1962)

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5
Q

What is the two-factors theory of emotion?

A

Arousal is common to all emotions, but emotions differ based on how we cognitively interpret the source of that arousal.

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6
Q

Who found that at least 6 emotions are cultural universals?

A

Ekman (1980)

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7
Q

Who applied galvanic probes to facial muscles to study emotion?

A

Darwin.

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8
Q

What did emotion recognition in the early blind find?

A

Worse performance in threat related emotions like fear and anger.

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9
Q

What did studies on mimicry and facial electromyography show?

A

When exposed to others’ emotional expressions, we tend to mimic their facial expressions, voice, posture, movement and behaviour.

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10
Q

Who created the attentional blink paradigm?

A

Raymond et al. (1992)

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11
Q

Who created the attention bias: dot probe task?

A

Eysenck et al. (1987)

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12
Q

Who studied interpretative bias?

A

Eysenck (1991)

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13
Q

Who studied low and high roads?

A

Le Doux (2000)

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