Cold War 1950s Flashcards
(16 cards)
Cold War
Tension between the Soviet Union and The U.S. soviets were trying to spread communism
“Iron Curtain”
Division between western democracies and soviet eastern European satellite nations
Truman Doctrine
The U.S. would aid any country in danger of communist take over
Marshall Plan
Gave billions of dollars to Europe to stop spread of communism
NATO
An alliance to stop spread of communism
The containment policy
To prevent communism from spreading outside eastern Europe
Korean War
North Korea aided and equipped by the Soviets invaded South Korea
The Rosenbergs
Convicted for giving atomic bomb secrets to the soviets
(HUAC)
House of Un American activities committee group of senators that investigated suspected communists/spies/Disloyalty
Senator McCarthy
HUAC senator that accused many Americans of being communist
What was Eisenhower’s “Middle of the Road approach
Eisenhower followed a middle of the road approach – moderate views
Federal Highway Act
funded the construction of over 40,000 highways, helped spur the growth of the automobile and other industries – led to suburban Growth
Discuss the Space Race
(NASA) – American Space program Mercury – program to put an American in space
Discuss the growth of the suburbs
Many people moved from the city to homes due to baby boom cheaper home construction levit town
Betty Friedan
wrote the Feminine Mystique – showed dissatisfaction of the Housewife role
Brinkmanship
Willing to go to War to achieve policy goals