Progressive Reforms Flashcards
(18 cards)
Progressive Era
Progressives wanted to fix problems in society improve working conditions, end poverty homeless, equality for women, regulate business, break up monopolies
Political Machines
Organizations linked to political parties that controlled local governments
Patronage
(Spoil System)
giving government jobs to friends and political supporters
James Garfield
Garfield was assassinated by someone who wanted a job through the spoil system
What was important about
Chester A. Arthur
Tried to end the Spoil System advocated for the Pendleton Act
Pendleton Act
Set up competitive exams for federal jobs
Muckrakers
writers who exposed problems caused by business and government
Upton Sinclair
written by Upton Sinclair – exposed the meat packing industry The Jungle
Jacob Riis
Wrote “how the other half lives” exposed poor living and working conditions
Pure Food and Drug Act
Required labeling of food and medicine
Suffragists
Worked for the right to vote
Alice Paul
Carrie Chapman Catt
Suffragists fought for the 19th Amendment
Elizabeth Cady Stanton
worked for Women’s Suffrage(right to vote)
19th Amendment
woman’s suffrage right to Vote
Why was Teddy Roosevelt
known as the Trustbuster?
Broke up monopolies
The Square Deal
supported progressivism and the growth of business
Progressive Party/Bull Moose
Party
Roosevelts Progressive Party of 191
Sherman Anti Trust Act
Law used to break up monopolies