Colligative Property / Buffer Flashcards

0
Q

Define freezing point

A

Temperature at which the solid and the liquid phases are in equilibrium at one atmosphere

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1
Q

Buffered solution usually consist of _______ and its ________

A

Weak acid

Conjugate base

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2
Q

Vapor pressure of a solvent is _____ when a nonvolatile solute is added.

A

Lowered

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3
Q

Four collgative properties of a solution are

A

Vapor pressure lowering
Boiling point elevation
Freezing point depression
Osmotic pressure

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4
Q

The vapor pressure of the solution is lower than the vapor pressure of _______

A

Pure solvent

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5
Q

Solution has a lower ________ and a higher ________ than the pure solvent

A

Melting point

Boiling point

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6
Q

How is dissolution different from solubility?

A

Dissolution is dependent on solubility , but the reverse is not true

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7
Q

Define diffusion rate of a drug in a liquid

A

The change in concentration of dissolved drug over a time interval

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8
Q

The only factor according to noyes Whitney equation that you can change is ____

A

Surface area

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9
Q

What testing is used to establish bio equivalence from batch to batch, process monitoring/quality control and formulation development?

A

Dissolution testing

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