Collision Investigation Flashcards

(53 cards)

1
Q

For investigative purposes, not preventable

A

accident

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2
Q

any event that results in injury, death, or property damage; directly or indirectly

A

motor vehicle collision

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3
Q

when a person act deliberately to cause the event or deliberately refrains from prudent acts that would prevent the occurence

A

deliberant intent

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4
Q

examination of all elements contributing to the accident, resulting in well-founded explanation of series of events which occured based upon factual data

A

accident investigation

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5
Q

objection of a traffic collision

A

who, what, where, why, when

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6
Q

guidelines to include prosecution in court, selective enforcement programs, driver licensing

A

traffic enforcement program

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7
Q

guidelines to include public information, legislation, research to build better roads and cars

A

traffic engineering programs

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8
Q

guidelines to include public support, financial responsibility, and public information

A

traffic education programs

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9
Q

a trained and experienced investigator

A

reconstructionist

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10
Q

primary responsibility of the investigator at the scene is

A

keep the collision from becoming worse

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11
Q

when receiving a report of a collision it is necessary and useful to obtain information such as:

A

when and where, how bad and what types of vehicles, traffic disruption

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12
Q

when responding to a report of a collision

A

proceed quickly but safely, do not depend on other vehicles yielding, choose best approach, be alert for hit and run drivers

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13
Q

park in a manner that:

A

maximizes visability and protects the scene

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14
Q

the following issues should be taken into consideration:

A

hazard material spill, evidence preservation, traffic control

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15
Q

a seriously injured person should not be:

A

moved

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16
Q

additional assistance includes:

A

ems, fire, tow

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17
Q

if traffic control is not kept to a minimum:

A

evidence may be destroyed

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18
Q

when 2 officers are available one should establish:

A

traffic control

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19
Q

officers may have vehicles____and___without owners consent

A

towed and stored

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20
Q

do not raise the___during a fire

A

hood

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21
Q

elements of on-scene investigation include

A

set up investigative plan, scene protection, scene examination, witnesses, interviews

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22
Q

be aware collisions may be:

23
Q

collisions may have been a _____or________________________________________________________________

A

homicide or suicide

24
Q

if pedestrian is killed gather

A

get samples of hair and clothing that can be matched lated

25
the majority of collisions are caused by:
drivers failing to adjust to conditions
26
officers should take enforcement action where is:
sufficient evidence
27
before leaving the scene ensure drivers are aware of their:
responsibilities
28
Essential Terms from TR-310 Manual
Injury, Fatal Injury, Incapacitating Injury, Harmful Event, Deliberate Intent, Intersection
29
the driver of a vehicle involved in an accident resulting in injury or death ____stop
shall, 56-5-1210
30
a person who fails to stop or comply is a guilty of a:
misdemeanor if no death, felony with great bodily injury, felony if death
31
LEO or DOT may or have moved:
all disabled vehicles and any debris, when death not until investigator says
32
if a disabled vehicle or a vehicle involved is obstructing traffic, the drive shall
make every reasonable effort to move any vehicle safely off the roadway
33
56-5-1230 duty to give:
information and render aid
34
56-5-1240 duties of driver involved in accident involving unattended vehicle
immediately stop and shall locate and notify operator, or shall leave a note in a conspicuous place
35
56-5-1250 duties of driver striking fixtures
shall take reasonable steps to locate and notify the owner
36
Maximum speed limits on highway
70
37
maximum speed limits on multilane divided primary highways
60
38
maximum speed limit on unpaved roads
40
39
maximum speed limit on other sections of highway
55
40
maximum speed limits in urban districts
30
41
a citation for violating speed must note the:
rate of speed
42
a vehicle shall not follow another vehicle closely than is:
reasonable and prudent
43
how many feet can you park from a fire hydrant
15
44
how many feet can you park from a crosswalk
20
45
how many feet can you park from a stop sign
30
46
how many inches can you park from the curb
18
47
times when vehicles may be equipped with lights
30 minutes before/after sunset
48
Series of events in investigation
pre-scene events, trip events and pre-trip, on scene events
49
this type of damage caused by____after the collision
fire/ems
50
final position of the vehicle
controlled/uncontrolled final rest
51
damage to any part of a motor vehicle
contact damage
52
shock or stress created by the collision
induced damage
53