COLON Flashcards by Vitória Franco

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Colon - general

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Porciones del colon

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Parte fija del colon

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Colon ascendente

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Parte más larga y móvil del intestino grueso

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Colon transverso

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FLEXURAS CÓLICAS

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A Q NIVEL SE ENCONTRAN LAS FLEXURAS COLICAS?

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V F

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V

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Disposición de peritoneo a nivel de las porciones del colon

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Disposición de peritoneo a nivel de las flexuras del colon

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Q

MESOCOLON TRANSVERSO

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Raíz del MCTransverso

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Hojas : MCT

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Q

Mesocolon Sigmoide

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Raízes MCSigmoide

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Q

C Ascendente x relaciones *

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A

rinon derecho - atras
ureter derecho - medial
vasos gonadales derechos !!! - medial

Q

FCD x Relaciones

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adelante - costillas 10 y 11
atras - rinon derecho
arriba - higado (impresion colica)
medial - 2 porcion duodenal

Q

relaciones x CT

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arriba - higado, vb, raiz hepatica y 1 porcion del duodeno, estómago, bazo

Q

relaciones x FCI

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adelante - estómago
arriba - bazo
medial - rinon inzquierdo y GSRI

Q

relaciones x colon descendente

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atrás - psoas mayor, nervios CFL y femoral
medial - riñón, uréter y vasos gonadales

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Relaciones del colon sigmoideo

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atrás - vasos ilíacos internos, uréter y vasos gonadales

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Arterias colon

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AM Sup - D
AM Inf - I

Q

Arcada de Drummond

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A

Arteria Mesentérica Superior - Colon derecho

Arterias cólicas - media - derecha - ileocólica

Arteria Mesentérica Inferior - Colon Izquierdo

a colica izquierda a sigmoideas a rectal superior (hemorroidal)

ARCO DE RIOLANO

Paralela al borde mesocólico del colon transverso, desde la FCD hasta la FCI.

ARCO VASCULAR DE TREITZ

VENA MESENTERICA INFERIOR cruza la ARTERIA COLICA IZQUIERDA

VENAS DEL COLON

LINFÁTICOS DEL COLON

3 colicos 1 central epicolicos paracolicos colicos (intermedios) centrales

NERVIOS DEL COLON

PLEXO CELIACO