Colorado Pest Control Laws and Regulations Flashcards

1
Q

FIFRA

A

Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act

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2
Q

EPA founding year and acronym

A

1970 Environmental Protection Agency

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3
Q

OPP is what to the EPA

A

Office of Pesticide Programs

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4
Q

FIFRA focus?

A

Pesticide distribution, sale, and use

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5
Q

FIFRA regulations apply to

A

People who manufacture, formulate, market, distribute, use, or dispose of pesticide products

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6
Q

Before a pesticide can be sold or used it must what?

A

FIFRA requires that it be registered with the EPA

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7
Q

How many times of pesticide registration

A

Four

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8
Q

Name four types of registration

A
  1. Full Federal Label. 2. Emergency excemption. 3. Special local needs label. 4. Minimum Risk Pesticides
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9
Q

Full Federal Label Registration

A

Most pesticides are registered this way

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10
Q

Emergency Exemptions

A

When there are no federally registered pesticides available to control a serious pest problem

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11
Q

Special Local Needs Label

A

Colorado can register additional uses of a federally registered pesticide

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12
Q

Minimum Risk Pesticides

A

Do not require an EPA number due to minimal inert ingredients

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13
Q

Certified Applicator

A

Someone who has been recognized by the state, tribe, territory, or agency responsible for regulating pesticides as being competent to use or supervise the use of RUP’s

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14
Q

FIFRA defines two categories of certified applicators

A

Private Applicator, Commercial Applicator

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15
Q

Private applicator

A

Person who uses RUP’s on their own land such as a farmer

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16
Q

Commercial applicator

A

Person who engages in the business of applying pesticides for hire

17
Q

Pesticide Reregistration

A

All pesticides need to meet new safety standards

18
Q

Residues

A

Pesticide that remains on foods

19
Q

Tolerance

A

The allowable amount of residues set by the EPA

20
Q

Cumulative exposure

A

Combined effect of exposure to pesticides

21
Q

Storage and disposal

A

EPA sets the guidelines for storage and disposal for all pesticides and rinsates

22
Q

Penalties for FIFRA violations

A

Civil and Criminal

23
Q

Civil Penalties

A

Up to $5000 per offense for commercial applicators. Warning for Privator Applicators, second offense up to $1200.

24
Q

Criminal Penalties

A

Willful violation of FIFRA is a misdemeanour and subject to a $25,000 fine and one year imprisonment. A producer, up to $50,000 and one year imprisonment

25
Q

FFDCA

A

Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act

26
Q

EPA’s Role in food

A

Sets tolerances or maximum legal limits for pesticide residues on food

27
Q

FDA’s Role in food

A

Provides for monitoring of food crops for pesticide residues and enforces the tolerances set by the EPA

28
Q

FQPA

A

Food Quality Protection Act

29
Q

Food Quality Protection Act role

A

Set a new single, health based standard when assessing the risks of pesticide

30
Q

Worker Protection Standard

A

Provides protections to workers who perform hand labor tasks

31
Q

Endangered Species Act of 1973

A

Designed to protect endangered species and administered by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS)

32
Q

Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act

A

Provides funding for federal cleanup

33
Q

HMTUSA

A

Hazardous Materials Transportation Uniform Safety Act

34
Q

Transport of pesticides across state lines are regulated by

A

DOT - Department of Transportation

35
Q

Transport between states must have

A

DOT-Approved Sign, not hauled with food or feed, contact DOT immediately if someone is killed, injured to go to hospital, or damage is more than $50,000