Common Lesions - part II Flashcards

1
Q

clinical presentation of necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis (NUG)

A

punched out interdental papillae that do not regenerate

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2
Q

necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis (NUG) is seen in who?

A

persons with poor oral hygiene and/or poor diet and stress

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3
Q

inflammatory fibrous hyperplasia is most often associated with what?

A

poorly fitting dentures

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4
Q

tx of inflammatory fibrous hyperplasia

A
  1. conservative excision

2. construct well-fitting dentures

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5
Q

varix is most often seen in who?

A

older pts

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6
Q

what is a common site for varix?

A

lower lip

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7
Q

T/F: if a varix is thrombosed, it will blanch with diascopy

A

false, will NOT

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8
Q

ulcer

A

loss of continuity of an epithelial or epidermal covered surface

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9
Q

what causes aphthous ulcer?

A

immune mediated

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10
Q

where are aphthous ulcers found?

A

on freely movable oral mucosa

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11
Q

laypersons term for aphthous ulcers

A

canker sore

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12
Q

aphthous ulcer

A

ulcer on erythematous base

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13
Q

what is squamous papilloma associated with?

A

with NON-oncogenic human papillomaviruses

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14
Q

the color of a squamous papilloma lesion depends on what?

A

amount of keratin on the surface

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15
Q

before dx’ing leukoplakia, what must be ruled out?

A

dysplasia

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16
Q

leukoplakia

A

white patch with crisply defined margins that does not rub off and cannot be dx’ed clinically or microscopically as anything else

17
Q

what should be done to identify the exact nature of a leukoplakia lesion?

18
Q

what must be done to confirm dx of periapical cyst?

A
  1. biopsy

2. assess vitality of adjacent teeth

19
Q

what causes dentigerous cyst?

A

fluid entrapping between crown of impacted tooth and reduced enamel epithelium

20
Q

antral pseudocyst

A

collection of fluid BELOW maxillary sinus

21
Q

max sinus lining will be what to the fluid collection in an antral pseudocyst?

22
Q

what may happen to pts with antral pseudocysts when flying?

A

may get referred pain to max teeth with altitudes

23
Q

what should you look for in pts with condensing osteitis?

A

look for tooth or teeth with deep caries in associated area

24
Q

exostoses

A

bony protuberances arise from cortical plate

25
T/F: tori are exostoses
true
26
where might idiopathic osteosclerosis be seen?
on radiograph
27
idiopathic osteosclerosis
dense vital bone blends with surrounding trabeculae
28
cause of idiopathic osteosclerosis
no identifiable etiology
29
what is idiopathic osteosclerosis also called?
1. enostosis | 2. dense bone island