Common Name Flashcards

0
Q

Giant intestinal roundworm

A

Ascaris lumbricoides

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1
Q

Ascaris of dog

A

Toxocara canis

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2
Q

Eel worm

A

Ascaris lumbricoides

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3
Q

Whipworm

A

Trichuris trichiuria

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4
Q

Pudoc worm

A

Capillaria philippinensis

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5
Q

Pinworm

A

Enterobius vermicularis

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6
Q

Seat worm

A

Enterobius vermicularis

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7
Q

Trichina worm

A

Trichinella spiralis

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8
Q

Pork muscle roundworm

A

Trichinella spiralis

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9
Q

Threadworm

A

Strongyloides stercoralis

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10
Q

New world worm

A

Necator americanus

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11
Q

Old world hookworm

A

Ancylostoma duodenale

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12
Q

Dog hookworm

A

Ancylostoma caninum

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13
Q

Cat hookworm

A

Ancylostoma braziliense

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14
Q

Bibig ng parasites

A

Copulatory bursa

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15
Q

Look alike magneto helmet

A

Trichuris trichiura

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16
Q

Trichuris trichuira female

A

Pointed

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17
Q

Trichuris trichuira male

A

Coiled or curve

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18
Q

Trichuris trichuira egg

A

Bipolar plugs

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19
Q

D shaped

A

Enterobius vermicularis

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20
Q

Ascaris of cat

A

Toxocara cati

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21
Q

Bancrofts filarial

A

Wuchereria bancrofti

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22
Q

Malayan filarial

A

Brugia malayi

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23
Q

Eye worm

A

Loa loa

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24
Convoluted filarial
Onchocerca volvulus
25
Ozzard's filarial
Mansonella ozzardi
26
Persistent filarial
Dipetalonema perstans
27
Guines worm
Dracunculus medinensis
28
Serpent worm
Dracunculus medinensis
29
Dragon worm
Dracunculus medinensis
30
Rat lung worm
Angiostrongylus cantonensis
31
Dog heart worm
Dirofilaria immitis
32
Free living amoeba
Acanthamoeba castellani | Naegleria fowleri
33
Acanthamoeba Motility
Acanthapodia - spiny filaments with sluggish and polydirectional movement
34
Acanthamoeba cysts
Double walled with outer wrinkled wall
35
Acanthamoeba trophozoite
Uninucleated with central nucleus
36
Acanthamoeba resides in
Soil, affect children who swallow dirt
37
Acanthamoeba may cause
Mild pharyngitis
38
Acathamoeba if reach the brain can cause
Granulomatous encephalitis
39
Can be taken in contaminated pool
Naegleria fowleri
40
Naegleri trophozoite, nucleus has
With blunt pseudopodia, | Large karyosomes and cytoplasms has rbc
41
An amoebaflagellate because it can
Transform into non flagellate stage to resistant cyst
42
N. Fowleri can cause
Fatal meningoencephalitis
43
A non pathogenic Naegleria
N. Gruberi
44
Largest intestinal protozoa
Balantidium coli
45
B.coli can cause
Balantidial dysentery
46
Infective stage of balantidium
Cystic stage
47
Common parasites of pigs and a tissue invader
B. Coli
48
Lab dx of b.coli
Direct fecal smear Conc tech Rectal biopsy
49
Size of b.coli cysts and trophozoite
45-65 | 50-70
50
Cytoplasm with kidney bean shaped macronucleus, vacuoles and cilia
Cysts b.coli
51
Motility of b.coli
Directional tumbling motility
52
With macronucleus and spherical micronucleus and 2 contractile vacuoles
Trophozoites b.coli
53
Unique about trophozoite over cysts
Cytostome cell mouth | Cytopyge cell anus
54
Other term for flagellates
Zoomastigophora
55
2 classes of zoomastigophora
Atrial & luminal flagellates | Blood & tissue flagellates
56
Ex. Of atrial & luminal flagellates
Trichomonas, giardia, chilomastix
57
Ex of blood and tissue flagellates
Leishmania and trypanosoma
58
Disease of giardia and can lead to
Giardiasis/lambliasis | Steatorrhea
59
Fatt y feces
Steatorrhea
60
A parasite with mammalian and an insect host
Leishmania
61
Stages of leishmania
Leishmania/ amastigote | Leptomonas/ promastigote
62
Leishmania that lives intracellularly, oval shape, 2-3u, no flagellum t with nucleus and kinetoplast
Amastigote
63
Leishmania that occurs in transmitting fly, elongated 15u, with flagellum at the anterior end but no undulating membrane
Leptomonas/ promastigote
64
Vector of leishmania
Sand flies ( Phlebotomus papataci)
65
MoT of leishmania
Skin inoculation
66
Habitats is visceral organs resides in blood cell
L. Donovani
67
L. Habitats is lymphoid tissues on the skin
L. Tropica
68
L. On mucous membrane of the nose, ear, mouth, larynx and pharynx
L. Braziliense
69
Visceral leishmaniasis, kalaazar fever, dumdum fever, death fever, black dse
L. Donovani
70
Cutaneous leishmaniasis, oriental sore, aleppo, baghdad boil, delhi ulcer
L. Tropica
71
Mucocutaneous leishmaniasis, american leishmaniasis, espundia, chiclero's ulcer
L. Braziliense
72
Other MoT of Leishmania than skin inoculation
Blood transfusion Bite wounds Direct contact Transplacental transfer
73
Trichomonas are all commensal except
T, vaginalis
74
D. Stage of trichomonas and infective stage
T and T
75
Infective & developmental stage of giardia and chilomastix
C | T and C
76
Which is pathogenic Giardia or chilomastix
Giardia
77
Ingestion of viable cyst | Ingestion of viable trophozoite
Giardia lamblia and chilomastix mesnili | Trichomonas hominis
78
MoT of T. Tenax and vaginalis
Oral contact | Sexual contact
79
Habitat of G. Intestinals
S. Intestine, upper ileum, duodenum and jejunum
80
Habitat of T. Hominis and C.mesnili
Large intestine
81
Habitat of T. Tenax and T. Vaginalis
Buccal cavity | GUT, vagina, prostate, epidydimis
82
Trichomonas which is smallest insize and have an thick axostyle
T. Hominis
83
Longest undulating membrane
T. Hominis
84
Shortest undulating membrane
T. Vaginalis
85
Responsible for reparatory movement of axostyle
Undulating membrane
86
Largest in size with split axostyle
T. Vaginalis
87
How many flagella does trichomonas spp have
5
88
Lemon shaped nipple shape
Chilomastix mesnili
89
Size of c. Mesnili in cyst stage
7-10u
90
Subspherical and ellipsoidal and in what size of cyst
Giardia lamblia and 8-12
91
Nucleus of C. Mesnili
1
92
Mature cyst of giardia has how many nucleus?how about young
4 | 2
93
Trichomonas 5-12u
T. Hominis
94
Trichomonas 7-13
T. Tenax
95
Trichomonas 7-23
T. Vaginalis
96
Cork screw or jerky motility
Chilomastix mesnili
97
Kite like or falling leaf like
Giardia lamblia
98
Old man with eye glasses
Giardia lamblia
99
Specimen od t.vaginalis
Urine, vaginal,cervical,urethral discharge
100
With cytostome and fibrils on each site of cytostome
Chilomastix mesnili
101
With oblique axostyle, pair of parabasal body and remnants of flagella
Giardia lamblia
102
Difference of chilomastix and giardia in trophozoite
Asymmetrically pear shaped with twisted posterior end | symmetrically pear shaped, tear drop shaped, pointed posteriorly
103
With large ventral sucking disc central axostyle
Giardia lamblia
104
With spiral groove across ventral surface with cytostome
C. Mesnili
105
Semi rigid axostyle
T. Tenax
106
Axostyle is split into several fibrils
T. Vaginalis
107
With siderophil granules which can be stained by
T. Vaginalis | Giemsa
108
Wih scattere fined granules
T. Tenax
109
Granules are few and descrete
T. Tenax
110
Travelers diarrhea
Giardia lamblia
111
May cause malabsorption
Giardia lamblia
112
May cause gay bowel syndrome
Giardia lambia
113
With oblique axostyle and quadrinucleated
Cyst stage of giardia lamblia
114
Tear drop stage bilaterally symmetrical
Trophozoite of giardia lamblia
115
Can lead to irritation of intestinal that can lead to deficiency of enzyme leading to malabsoprtion
Sucking disk
116
How many flagella in trophozoite stage of giardia
8 flagella
117
Sheperds crooked appearance
Chilomastix mesnili
118
How many flagella does trophozoite chilomastix have?
3 external 1 internal flagellum
119
Asymmetrical pear shape with spiral groove and eqp. With cytostome
Trophozoite chilomastix mesnili
120
With fibrils on both side of nucleus | Lemon shape and nipple shaped
Cyst of chilomastix mesnili