Common Names Flashcards

(72 cards)

1
Q

Alcohol, wood

A

Methyl alcohol, methanol

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2
Q

Alum

A

Potassium aluminum sulfate

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3
Q

Ammonia water

A

Ammonium hydroxide solution

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4
Q

Aqua fortis

A

Conc nitric acid

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5
Q

Aqua regia

A

1 part HNO3: 3 parts hcl

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6
Q

Baking soda

A

Sodium bicarbonate

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7
Q

Baryte

A

Barium hydroxide

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8
Q

Bauxite

A

Impure aluminum oxide

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9
Q

Benzol

A

Benzene

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10
Q

Bleaching powder

A

Calcium oxychloride or chloride of lime

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11
Q

Blue vitriol

A

Copper sulfate

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12
Q

Borax

A

Sodium tetraborate

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13
Q

Brimstone

A

Sulfur

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14
Q

Brine

A

Sodium chloride solution

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15
Q

Calomel

A

Mercurous chloride

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16
Q

Cane sugar

A

Sucrose

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17
Q

Carbolic acid

A

Phenol

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18
Q

Bordeaux mixture

A

Cupric sulfate

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19
Q

Fowler’s solution

A

Potassium arsenite solution

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20
Q

Sulfurated potash

A

K thiocyanite, sulfide

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21
Q

Carbona

A

Carbon tetrachloride

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22
Q

Carborundum

A

Silicon carbide

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23
Q

Caustic potash

A

Potassium hydroxide

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24
Q

Chalk

A

Calcium carbonate

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25
Chile saltpeter
Sodium nitrate
26
Chloroform
Trichloromethane
27
Cinnabar
Impure mercuric sulfide
28
Corrosive sublimate
Mercuric chloride
29
Cream of tartar
Potassium bitartrate
30
Cryolite
Sodium aluminum fluoride
31
Deuterium oxide
Heavy water
32
Dry ice
Solide carbon dioxide
33
Epsom salt
Magnesium sulfate
34
Flourspar
Calcium fluoride
35
Galena
Lead sulfide
36
Glauber's salt
Sodium sulfate decahydrate
37
Gypsum
Hydrated calcium sulfate
38
Hematite
Ferric oxide
39
Iodoform
Triiodomethane
40
Laughing gas
Nitrous oxide
41
Limestone
Calcium carbonate
42
Limewater
Calcium hydroxide solution
43
Litharge
Lead oxide
44
Lunar caustic
Silver nitrate
45
Lye
Sodium hydroxide
46
Marsh gas
Methane
47
Milk of magnesia
Magnesium hydroxide
48
Muriatic acid
Hydrochloric acid
49
Nitroglycerin
Glyceryl nitrate or glyceryltrinitrTe
50
Oil of vitriol
Concentrated sulfuric acid
51
Phosgene
Carbonyl chloride
52
Plaster of paris
Hydrated calcium sulfate
53
Prussian blue
Ferric ferrocyanide
54
Prussic acid
Hydrocyanic acid
55
Pyrite
Iron sulfide
56
Quicklime
Calcium oxide
57
Quicksilver
Mercury
58
Rochelle salt
Sodium potassium tartrate
59
Sal ammoniac
Ammonium chloride
60
Saltpeter
Potassium nitrite
61
Sand
Silicon dioxide
62
Slaked lime
Calcium hydroxide
63
Turnbull's blue
Ferrous ferricyanide
64
Vinegar
Acetic acid
65
Washing soda
Sodium carbonate
66
Sal soda
Sodium carbonate
67
Water glass
Sodium silicate
68
Zinc blende
Impure zinc sulfide
69
Paris green
Arsenic trioxide
70
Fowler's solution
Arsenic trioxide
71
Donovan's solution
Arsenic trioxide
72
Alcohol, grain
Ethyl alcohol